[Paris pastry shop / 巴黎甜點店] Maison Plume • Pâtisserie (For English, please click "see more")
還記得幾個禮拜以前我們討論過「#為什麼法式甜點需要鑑賞」嗎?那時候我曾經提到希望「#甜或不甜」不會再是評判一個甜點是否好吃的主要標準,畢竟法式甜點能夠品味的部分太多,從作品本身的製作細節、風味搭配,到主廚理念、創意、過往創作,甚至整個淵遠流長的歷史發展,都可以是欣賞的重點。不過,那之後我仍然收到不少回應,希望我能分享「#最不甜」的甜點...正好我前陣子去了一家以「無添加糖、無麩質、有機」為號召的甜點店,可以和大家介紹一下。
「有機」、「無麩質」等都是近幾年巴黎飲食界最流行的關鍵詞,不過甜點店要做到「無添加糖」還是比較前衛,Maison Plume 是其中一家。所謂「無添加糖」(sans sucre ajouté)意思是指「不在食材原有的甜味額外加入人工製糖」,所以利用食材本身的甜味、本來就有糖分的水果、果汁等等都是可以接受的。有些號稱「無糖」的店家會使用蜂蜜或是龍舌蘭糖漿等來代替砂糖,但位於巴黎的瑪黑區 Maison Plume 卻在女主廚 Tara Pidoux 的堅持下一概不使用。
這家以淡紫色為主要視覺的甜點店風格雅致,以「plume」(羽毛)為名,更暗示了作品輕盈無負擔的特色。店中所有的甜點從慕斯蛋糕、塔、泡芙、沙布列餅乾等,都使用橢圓形的模具,以符合「羽毛」的整體形狀。當天我和朋友們總共選了三樣甜點:開心果泡芙(Chou Pistache)、香草核桃塔(Plume Vanille-Pécan)、西洋梨杏仁塔(Plume Poire-Amandine),外觀呈現非常細緻美麗,也吃得出選材的用心。最妙的是我的德國朋友在吃了幾口之後,竟然說出所有台灣人都會說的一句話:「嗯,好吃!而且不會太甜!」不過我是覺得有加入西洋梨的那一款因為有水果天然的芳香和甜度,整體比較平衡,我自己點的那一個香草核桃塔因為沒有糖,所以底下的沙布列不夠濕潤、較為乾燥鬆碎,堅果的香氣如果能有多一點糖襯托,會更為明顯。
「減糖」議題在法國一直有不少討論,但我個人認為,如果是品嚐甜點,有糖是應該的。甜味是愉悅感非常重要的來源、人類為什麼發展出吃甜點的文化正是奠基於此。適宜的甜度能夠更好地發揮許多食材的特色,風味會比完全不加糖來得更為豐富,更不用提許多甜點元素如蛋白霜等,沒有足夠的糖量根本無法成功製作。只不過把握甜度是專業,還需要考慮到各地的消費者口味、主廚本人的主觀意見等,也是一門藝術。不過許多人因為健康的需求,確實需要控制糖量攝取,完全不加糖的甜點應該造福了不少顧客。
接下來就請大家點開照片欣賞;追求「不甜」的台灣消費者們,也別忘了把這家店記起來喔!
🔖 延伸閱讀:
為什麼法式甜點需要鑑賞:https://tinyurl.com/y54dacbu
手把手教你如何鑑賞檸檬塔:https://tinyurl.com/y3ht8tt2
甜點作為藝術品:https://tinyurl.com/t62yj2r
*****
Still remember that we’ve discussed “why tasting is needed when having French pastries” several weeks ago? I mentioned that I hope one day “sweet or not” will no longer be a major criteria to judge whether a pastry / dessert is good not for certain people since there’re so many parameters and details to appreciate, such as the visual presentation, match of flavours, the philosophy and creativeness of the chefs, as well as the long history of the development of French pastries as a whole. But I still got lots of feedbacks asking me to recommend where to find the “least sweet” pastries and desserts in Paris. I happened to visit a pastry shop making organic pastries free of sugar and gluten a while ago, so here you are!
“Bio” (organic), “sans gluten” (gluten-free), etc. are some keywords that you can’t miss when you talk about the food scene in Paris in recent years. But it is still quite edgy for a pastry shop to offer pastries free of sugar. Maison Plume is one of the very few of them. “Sugar free” actually means “no sugar added”. Using the natural sweetness of the ingredients, fruits, and juices are a common strategy. Some people might use honey or agave syrup as an alternative sweetener, but at Maison Plume, the female chef Tara Pidoux takes none of them.
Named after “plume” (“feather” in French), Tara makes pastries that are as light as feather. Almost everything is in feather shape, including mouse cakes, tarts, choux pastry, and sablé biscuits, etc. The day when I visited, my friends and I picked the Chou Pistache, Plume Vanille-Pécan, and Plume Poire-Amandine. All of them are very delicate in their presentations and are made with quality ingredients that you could really taste. One interesting thing is, after the first several bites, my German friends announced, “Hmmm, they’re really delicious! Not so sweet!”, just as what we hear all the time in Taiwan. But for me, I actually preferred the Poire-Amandine that is sweet enough, thanks to the pears, to add some depth and layers to the overall taste. The sablé base of the “Plume Vanille-Pécan” that I had was crumbly but a bit dry. The nutty flavour of the pastry could actually be more pronounced if there was a little more sweetness.
Sugar reduction has been a topic of debate, even in France. But I personally think sugar is necessary since we’re talking about desserts and pastries. Sweetness is strongly linked to pleasure, which lays the foundation of the development of pastries and desserts. Proper sweetness could actually bring out the best of many ingredients that might taste plain when sugar is absent, not to mention the fact that sugar is an essential factor to succeed many pastry components, such as meringue. Nevertheless, sugar level control is an art that the taste of customers and opinions and beliefs of pâtissiers have to be taken into consideration as well. Given the rising health concern, the emergence of no sugar pastries and desserts is indeed a wonderful news for many.
Click on the photos and get to know more about the shop and the pastries. Don’t forget to note it down if you’re also opt for low- or no-sugar pastries!
🔖 You might also be interested:
Why "tasting" is needed when we enjoy French pastries: https://tinyurl.com/y54dacbu
How to taste a lemon tart: https://tinyurl.com/y3ht8tt2
Pastries and desserts as artworks: https://tinyurl.com/t62yj2r
#yingspastryguide #paris #maisonplumepatisserie #yingc
best match意思 在 Ti Chen/陳迪 Facebook 八卦
2010.8.20 巴西之旅(上)
這趟來巴西實在太棒了!從辦理巴西簽證開始,簽證中心需要ㄧ大堆有的沒的資料,由於我是去比賽,所以用觀光還是商務呢?他們也不清楚,後來時間被耗掉一周卻沒著落,於是趕緊備齊資料,奔去辦事處,希望在出發前能順利拿到簽證。每次在填資料時,我已經看膩每次的問題了,每年幾十次進出不同國家,進出海關都得填,基本護照資料都背起來了,我只想趕快辦好簽證,別花太多時間。
我去程飛到『巴西-聖保羅』轉機到UBERLANDIA,國內旅行社無法進入訂票系統,也無法開當地國內段機票,同時告訴我說:找不到如何飛到這城市!還好,Jimmy幫我問到這城市機場代號,以及後端如何轉機,有時到陌生地方還是會擔心,雖然出國經驗豐富,有些事情還是確定比較安心,不然連住哪都不知道!
從台灣飛到舊金山,Jason 和Jimmy來接我,我們在手搖飲料店,喝珍奶聊天到半夜,住一晚後,搭隔天下午飛機到祕魯轉接聖保羅,然後再坐公車到國內機場,最終抵達這UBERLANDIA城市,算算旅途超過50小時!感謝宇佐提供資訊以及中間端充電,尤其在國外喝到珍珠奶茶,是會感動落淚的。
我首度踏上南美洲這戰場,想像著巴西足球天堂,以及熱情的巴西人,腦袋正在整理眼前景像,過去巴西被葡萄牙統治,英文和西班牙是不通的,我只能說:這城市百分之一的人才有可能聽懂英文!當我飛到新的地方,我會藉由慢跑來調整身體及心理,作賽前準備,邊跑邊欣賞當地文化,看當地住宅生活,跑步是最好觀察民情的好方式。巴西的冬天很舒服,房子前門都會有鐵門加大鎖,看得出治安不太好,有一群小朋友在街上,我跟他們打招呼,他們興奮圍上來好奇著打量我,可惜無法溝通,他們一直熱情ola(妳好),我看到一群十來歲小朋踢沒氣的皮球,這很像巴西電影的感覺,哈!我的確是在巴西。
我的首站是紅土未來賽,目標是適應及準備接下來三站挑戰賽。第一輪對義大利選手,比賽第一分他就(恩恨)出聲擊球的意思,我就被他打法嚇到,為何他打那麼高,球還不會出界,我怎麼跑起來快摔倒,他都可以站穩穩的,最終三盤輸掉這位排名比我低很多的紅土選手。
第二週在Campos Do Jordao,我飛回聖保羅,轉搭三小時公車,翻山越嶺才到這地方,高山不知道幾千公尺,總之,高海拔讓球會飛很久才願意降落,過去總是聽選手們說:高海拔一打就出界,比賽用無壓球(球彈性不佳),會影響你的球感等,現在我知道這種感覺了(球比較容易出界),所以,『動作一定要帶旋揮完,才能把球控制好』。另外,這地方實在太美了,我看了飯店裡介紹,才知道是瑞士和德國人希歡來的渡假地方,歐洲式的小木屋建築風格,我發現當地食物吃的很健康,各式麵包,火腿,五穀雜糧,起司,優葛,咖啡非常豐盛,相對物價很貴,住一晚五千台幣,吃最便宜義大利麵從七百起跳!我吃早餐時,遇見美國選手Nick ,我問他是否能一起住平付開銷,可以一起熱身訓練,這樣對我們彼此都好,職業網球選手最好是結伴同行,從訓練,分擔開銷,生活聊天都能相互照應,因此更能接收多元開放思維,彼此進步成長。
這週我心境是滿滿的能量,每天迫不及在早起跑步,讓身體準備在最佳狀態,不過我依然在會外賽就輸球,不過,我每天渴望進步的熱情是不變的,有位英國Baker選手的教練,總是會與我分享球場,人生上的事物,當時給我很大的鼓舞,他說:Every match is your last match,Just do your best! 因此,勝利,排名,獎金,這些外在壓力就不會看的那麼重了,從這位長者一直問我問題,到最後就知道問題的核心根本是什麼,真的是老人的智慧阿!
(照片來自網路,可惜沒留下珍貴照片)
best match意思 在 吱滋老師的臭臉烘焙社 Facebook 八卦
過完母親節,不知道大家昨天吃了什麼蛋糕?
今天跟大家介紹的是一個由法國MOF Stéphane Glacier 創作出來的經典蛋糕 Le Petit Antoine 小安東尼。
Le Petit Antoine 是一個由很多不同的巧克力元素和榛果組合成的蛋糕,這個蛋糕適合重度巧克力愛好者食用。恩~~~
我也好愛榛果,榛果醬超級香的,只是榛果醬在台灣真的好貴喔(當然還是輸給開心果一點點),巧克力加上榛果再加上脆脆的芭芮脆片,根本就是殺無赦的搭配阿!
法國的蛋糕很有趣,經典蛋糕們都會有自己的名字,例如瑪德蓮、費南雪、修女泡芙、閃電泡芙;由很厲害的CHEF們創造出來個人獨特的招牌蛋糕也會有自己的名字,例如Pierre Herme的Ispahan,
或是像這個由MOF Stéphane Glacier 創作出的 Le Petit Antoine;能夠在多如牛毛的法國甜點中,得到屬於自己,不被忘記的名字,是非常非常不容易的事,表示這個甜點,再久也經得起時代的考驗,永遠不會過時。
至於MOF是什麼呢? MOF三個字,代表的是要去上他的課,要繳很多很多的學費$$$,哈哈哈,真的沒在開玩笑,是很多很多喔! MOF的原文Meilleur Ouvrier de France,意思是法國最佳工藝師,包含各式各樣的項目,得到MOF頭銜的人表示他在這個領域是最傑出的職人,技術超群,在法國是地位非常崇高、受人敬重的。
MOF的工作服領子上面有法國國旗的藍白紅條紋,前陣子有MOF來台灣,卻發現日本CHEF穿MOF的廚師服拍宣傳照,引起其他法國的MOF同聲撻伐;我也曾經為了某個藝人(?)甜點師穿了MOF的廚師服拍影片,雞婆的出言指正,結果對方只是回應拍影片只是希望和大家分享作甜點的快樂blabla~但是既然在這個行業裏,卻不懂得尊重這個行業的規矩,只是讓懂的人在心裡默默的取笑而已,人貴自知。
最後,Miguel說的沒錯,要擠出每顆圓鼓鼓又一樣大的巧克力香緹鮮奶油,是非常困難的,關於這點,相信來上過馬卡龍的同學,心中都有體會了吧!
手感很重要,大家多練習 <3 <3 <3
Le Petit Antoine 小安東尼
在 academy 這九個月裏,吃過的蛋糕真的數也數不清,但是如果要講吃過最好吃的蛋糕,除了 旅人蛋糕和瑞士捲 之外 (sorry... 因爲她們永遠在我心中 no. 1 XD),就是這個 Le Petit Antoine (下面簡稱 LPA)了;也是除了旅人蛋糕& 瑞士捲 之外,唯一一個,好像中毒一樣拿命(要命),我會一吃再吃的法式蛋糕!
LPA 是由 MOF Stéphane Glacier (註一)創作出來的經典蛋糕(感恩啊!),主要由四個元素組成(由下往上):黑巧克力巴芮巧克力脆片,榛果達克瓦茲,牛奶黑巧克力慕斯,以及幾顆牛奶巧香緹鮮奶油。整體的甜度剛剛好,口感和香氣也很棒,不同質地的巧克力元素,隨著舌頭的溫度依序融化,帶來不同的層次感,榛果的顆粒和巧克力脆片的口感,更增添幾分這個蛋糕在口中的存在感和樂趣。榛果和巧克力這個組合真的很要命,你們看看 nutella 是不是很好賣?hahahaha。
當時在做這個甜點的時候,最考我功夫的,並不是在製作上,而是在那幾顆香緹奶油 piping(擠花)... 每一顆要圓圓鼓鼓的,大小距離也要拿捏得好。。還記得那時我考試做 LPA 的時候,我上課教我的 Chef 經過我桌子時開玩笑講了一句:「nah... 不要丟我的臉hor......」真的很大的壓力咯 XD 但還是要謝謝他上課時給的壓力 :P
個人覺得熱愛巧克力的人會超級喜歡 LPA,因爲除了榛果達克瓦滋之外,由頭到尾都含有巧克力,不太喜歡巧克力的人,可能會覺得有點太多,但是,我自己是超愛就是了 :D
註一:MOF,法文原文是Meilleur Ouvrier de France,法國最佳工藝師,包含各種領域,MOF Stéphane Glacier是西元2000年甜點項目的MOF。Le Petit Antoine 是MOF Stéphane Glacier的經典蛋糕,長度10.1CM,寬4.3CM,高度3.4CM,每片蛋糕4.4歐元。
During my 9 months with the academy, I had eaten so many cakes and pastries that I couldn't even imagine. However the most unforgettable which I could dig in like no tomorrow was Le Petit Antoine with the exception of Travel Cake and Swissroll (because they're still my top picks).
Le Petit Antoine (LPA) was created by MOF Chef Stéphane Glacier* (merci!). This beautiful creation was mainly constructed by 4 layers: (bottom to top) Dark Chocolate Praline Crispy Base, Hazelnut Dacquoise, Milk and Dark Chocolate Ganache Moelleuse, and Milk Chocolate whipped Chantilly Piping. Overall sweetness is not overwhelming, texture and flavour are well balanced. Every single bite of this cake brings an unique sensation as there are different textures of the chocolate melted in your mouth at the same time and the crunchiness from the crispy base as well as the hazelnut bits in the dacquoise balanced the overall texture and flavour. Chocolate and hazelnut are really the perfect match as you can tell from how good is Nutella taste like :)
I still remember the most difficult part when I was making this cake in the academy, was the piping of whipped Chantilly. Where every single dollop of whipped Chantilly has to be precise in terms of distance and size. Funny thing is, my chef who taught me LPA in class came to my tabletop and "warn" me not to embarrass him when I was making this beauty during an exam in the academy. But thanks to him everything came out perfectly :)
LPA is for chocolate lovers, I meant serious chocolate addicts (like me). It is because the whole cake is made of chocolate except the hazelnut dacquoise. If you're not a chocolate girl or boy, you might find it overwhelming but for me I'm in love with it ♥
*MOF, known as Meilleur Ouvrier de France in French, is an unique and prestigious award in France according to category of trades in a contest among professionals. The best craftsman in its class will be awarded with MOF title and medal by the President of France at the Élysée. Stéphane Glacier was awarded with the MOF Patissier title at year 2000. Le Petit Antoine was his classic with length 10.1 cm, width 4.3cm and height 3.4cm.
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