จะเกิดอะไรขึ้น? ถ้าอิหร่านปิดช่องแคบฮอร์มุซ /โดย ลงทุนแมน
5 ประเทศที่อยู่ในตะวันออกกลาง ส่งออกน้ำมันดิบคิดเป็นสัดส่วนถึง 2 ใน 5 ของน้ำมันดิบทั่วทั้งโลก
สัดส่วนของมูลค่าการส่งออกน้ำมันดิบในปี 2018
ซาอุดีอาระเบีย 16.1% ของโลก
อิรัก 8.1%
สหรัฐอาหรับเอมิเรตส์ 5.2%
คูเวต 4.6%
อิหร่าน 4.5%
แหล่งน้ำมันดิบสำคัญของภูมิภาคนี้ อยู่บริเวณโดยรอบอ่าวเปอร์เซีย
ซึ่งการขนส่งน้ำมันออกมาสู่ลูกค้าประเทศต่างๆ จะใช้การขนส่งทางเรือเป็นหลัก
แต่การที่เรือจะเดินทางออกจากอ่าวเปอร์เซีย มาสู่โลกภายนอก จำเป็นจะต้องเดินทางผ่านจุดที่สำคัญที่สุด ซึ่งก็คือ “ช่องแคบฮอร์มุซ” (Strait of Hormuz)
ช่องแคบฮอร์มุซอยู่ตรงไหน แล้วใครเป็นเจ้าของ?
ลงทุนแมนจะเล่าให้ฟัง
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แอปเขียนบล็อกอันดับ 1
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ในแง่ภูมิศาสตร์
ช่องแคบฮอร์มุซ เป็นช่องแคบที่กั้นระหว่างอ่าวเปอร์เซียกับอ่าวโอมาน
มีรูปร่างเป็นตัว V ยาวประมาณ 167 กิโลเมตร ในช่วงที่แคบที่สุด กว้างเพียง 34 กิโลเมตร
ซึ่งหากเรือขนส่งเดินทางออกมาจากอ่าวเปอร์เซีย
จะต้องผ่านช่องแคบนี้ ก่อนออกสู่มหาสมุทรอินเดีย
ผืนแผ่นดินฝั่งหนึ่ง เป็นดินแดนของโอมาน
ส่วนอีกฝั่งหนึ่ง เป็นดินแดนของอิหร่าน
ในแง่ประวัติศาสตร์
คำว่า “ฮอร์มุซ” หมายถึง พระอหุระมาซดะ หรือเทพมาซดะ (Mazda)
ซึ่งเป็นเทพเจ้าสูงสุดของชาวเปอร์เซียโบราณ
บริเวณนี้เคยเป็นที่ตั้งของอาณาจักรฮอร์มุซ ก่อนจะเปลี่ยนผู้ปกครองมาหลายครั้ง
ทั้งโปรตุเกส จักรวรรดิเปอร์เซีย มาจนถึงอิหร่าน
ในปี 1982 นานาชาติได้ร่วมกันลงนามและให้สัตยาบันในอนุสัญญาสหประชาชาติว่าด้วยกฎหมายทางทะเล (UNCLOS)
เพื่อให้องค์การสหประชาชาติมีอำนาจในการควบคุมเส้นทางการค้าในช่องแคบฮอร์มุซ
แต่อิหร่านซึ่งเป็นประเทศที่มีกองกำลังทหารแข็งแกร่งที่สุดในภูมิภาคอ่าวเปอร์เซีย
ไม่ได้ให้สัตยาบันในอนุสัญญาฉบับนี้
จึงเท่ากับว่า อิหร่านอาจใช้ช่องแคบแห่งนี้เป็น “ข้อต่อรอง”
ให้อีกฝ่ายทำตามเงื่อนไขที่ต้องการ
ในแง่เศรษฐกิจ
มีการขนส่งน้ำมันผ่านช่องแคบฮอร์มุซวันละ 15 ล้านบาร์เรล ในเดือนมิถุนายน 2019
คิดเป็นมูลค่าถึงวันละ 27,000 ล้านบาท
โดยการขนส่งน้ำมันดิบของประเทศกาตาร์ คูเวต บาห์เรน และอิหร่าน
จะต้องผ่านช่องแคบนี้ทั้งหมด
ในขณะที่น้ำมันดิบจากซาอุดีอาระเบียและอิรัก 90% จำเป็นต้องขนส่งผ่านช่องแคบนี้
ส่วนการขนส่งน้ำมันดิบของสหรัฐอาหรับเอมิเรตส์ผ่านช่องแคบฮอร์มุซ คิดเป็นสัดส่วน 75%
ความขัดแย้งระหว่างสหรัฐอเมริกาและอิหร่าน
นำมาสู่การคว่ำบาตรทางเศรษฐกิจ
สหรัฐอเมริกาต้องการให้เศรษฐกิจของอิหร่านได้รับผลกระทบอย่างหนักที่สุด
แต่สำหรับอิหร่าน ซึ่งส่งออกน้ำมันเป็นสัดส่วนเกือบ 70% ของสินค้าส่งออกทั้งหมด
หากถูกกีดกันการค้าอย่างหนัก ก็อาจเหลือทางเลือกไม่มากนัก
หนึ่งในหนทางที่อิหร่านอาจตอบโต้ก็คือ “การปิดช่องแคบฮอร์มุซ”
ถ้าช่องแคบฮอร์มุซถูกปิด จะเกิดอะไรขึ้น?
แม้อิหร่านจะส่งออกน้ำมันดิบเป็นสัดส่วนเพียง 4.5% ของโลก
แต่การขนส่งน้ำมันเกือบ 2 ใน 5 ของโลก
จะได้รับผลกระทบอย่างหลีกเลี่ยงไม่ได้
สำหรับประเทศไทย ในปี 2019 ช่วงเดือนมกราคมถึงเดือนพฤศจิกายน
ประเทศไทยนำเข้าน้ำมันดิบจากต่างประเทศ คิดเป็นมูลค่า 615,575 ล้านบาท
แม้ไทยไม่ได้นำเข้าน้ำมันดิบจากอิหร่าน
แต่ในจำนวนนี้ นำเข้าจากประเทศแถบอ่าวเปอร์เซีย
คิดเป็นสัดส่วนต่อมูลค่าน้ำมันดิบทั้งหมด ดังนี้
นำเข้าจากสหรัฐอาหรับเอมิเรตส์ คิดเป็น 28%
นำเข้าจากซาอุดีอาระเบีย คิดเป็น 20%
นำเข้าจากกาตาร์ คิดเป็น 7%
นำเข้าจากคูเวต คิดเป็น 2%
หากเทียบเป็นสัดส่วนของน้ำมันดิบที่จำเป็นต้องขนส่งผ่านช่องแคบฮอร์มุซ
ประเทศไทยนำเข้าน้ำมันดิบนี้เป็นสัดส่วนกว่า 50% ของมูลค่าน้ำมันดิบทั้งหมด
พูดง่ายๆ หากช่องแคบฮอร์มุซถูกปิด
น้ำมันดิบกว่าครึ่งที่ประเทศไทยนำเข้าจะมีปัญหาในการขนส่ง
ซึ่งนอกจากประเทศไทย ประเทศอื่นทั่วโลกที่ต้องนำเข้าน้ำมันก็จะได้รับผลกระทบด้วยเช่นกัน
สิ่งที่เกิดขึ้นถ้าอิหร่านปิดช่องแคบฮอร์มุซในทันทีก็คือ
ราคาน้ำมันดิบทั่วโลกจะปรับตัวสูงขึ้น
ถึงแม้ว่าราคาสูงขึ้น และเรามีเงินมากพอที่จะซื้อ แต่ถ้ามันขนส่งมาไม่ได้
เราก็อาจเกิดภาวะที่ขาดแคลนน้ำมันดิบ
ภาคการผลิต อุตสาหกรรมต่างๆ รวมถึงภาคขนส่งของประเทศไทยยังพึ่งพาน้ำมันเป็นพลังงานเป็นส่วนใหญ่
ซึ่งจะส่งผลกระทบต่อเศรษฐกิจไทยอย่างหลีกเลี่ยงไม่ได้
ในที่สุดภาวะเงินเฟ้อของประเทศไทยและทั่วโลกจะสูงขึ้น
เมื่อเงินเฟ้อสูงขึ้น ธนาคารกลางทั่วโลกก็จะต้องปรับอัตราดอกเบี้ยให้สูงขึ้นเพื่อลดเงินเฟ้อ
เมื่อดอกเบี้ยสูงขึ้น ภาคเอกชนที่ก่อหนี้ไว้ก็มีภาระที่ต้องจ่ายดอกเบี้ยสูงขึ้น
และเมื่อไม่มีเงินมาจ่าย ธุรกิจอาจต้องปิดตัวตามๆ กัน ซึ่งเป็นจุดเริ่มต้นของเศรษฐกิจถดถอย
ความขัดแย้งระหว่างสหรัฐอเมริกาและอิหร่าน ซึ่งดูจะเป็นเรื่องไกลตัวสำหรับคนไทย
แต่ถ้ามันเกิดขึ้นอย่างรุนแรงและยาวนาน
มันอาจส่งผลกระทบต่อประเทศไทย และตัวเรา
มากกว่าที่คิด..
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แอปเขียนบล็อกอันดับ 1
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References
-https://www.businessinsider.com/strait-of-hormuz-explainer-oil-us-iran-tensions-2019-7
-https://www.marketwatch.com/story/strait-of-hormuz-the-worlds-biggest-oil-chokepoint-in-focus-as-us-iran-tensions-flare-2020-01-03
-https://time.com/5632388/strait-of-hormuz-iran-tanker/
-https://www.bloomberg.com/opinion/articles/2019-07-28/saudi-arabia-plan-to-avoid-oil-danger-at-hormuz-isn-t-much-safer
-http://tradereport.moc.go.th/Report/Default.aspx?Report=MenucomTopNRecode&Option=4&Lang=Th&ImExType=0
同時也有37部Youtube影片,追蹤數超過76萬的網紅T1,也在其Youtube影片中提到,Tensions run high during a match against Griffin. Khan struggles to control his emotions. #T1 #TheLockerRoom #LCK #Griffin #Leagueoflegends ▶️SUBSC...
「tensions」的推薦目錄:
- 關於tensions 在 ลงทุนแมน Facebook
- 關於tensions 在 Facebook
- 關於tensions 在 Lee Hsien Loong Facebook
- 關於tensions 在 T1 Youtube
- 關於tensions 在 pennyccw Youtube
- 關於tensions 在 pennyccw Youtube
- 關於tensions 在 孫盛希Shi Shi feat. ØZI【曖Tensions】Official Music Video 的評價
- 關於tensions 在 孫盛希Shi Shi feat. ØZI【曖Tensions】Official Lyric Video 的評價
tensions 在 Facebook 八卦
Dipuji oleh orang asing, ditindas oleh kerajaan MALAYSIA!👍🏾 Congratulations our movie【BABI】is selected in the《New York Asian Film Festival》 ! This is the best revenge to @Finas again!
官司還在打,影展照入圍,這就是對牠們最好的報復。恭喜【你是豬】再度入選了美國紐約亞洲影展!在紐約的朋友可以看到了😎。
【Babi】Movie Trailer
https://youtu.be/_ZuZiHMSXtE
【Babi】Behind The Scene
https://youtu.be/Leo6Z5aLXiE
【Happy Family】the theme song of 【Babi】
https://youtu.be/tdnfe3lALd8
【Babi】explanation by Namewee Part1
https://youtu.be/lLt7yLnpWog
【Babi】explanation by Namewee Part2
https://youtu.be/hY1iA9ceR_8
tensions 在 Lee Hsien Loong Facebook 八卦
#FBLive: PM Lee taking part in a live dialogue with David Rubenstein, as he discusses recent US-China tensions and the global COVID-19 pandemic with the Atlantic Council.
tensions 在 T1 Youtube 的評價
Tensions run high during a match against Griffin. Khan struggles to control his emotions.
#T1 #TheLockerRoom #LCK #Griffin #Leagueoflegends
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tensions 在 pennyccw Youtube 的評價
For those who were there at McDonough Gymnasium on August 4, 1994, few will forget the arrival of a 6-0 freshman guard who needed no introduction. The rumors of Allen Iverson's arrival to the Kenner Summer League were true, and by game's end, Iverson had scored 40 points. By the Sunday afternoon final, before an overflow crowd inside the gym and a crowd of those outside who could not get in, Iverson finished a combined 99 point effort in three days against some of the best collegiate talent in the city. This, of course, from a player that had not played organized basketball in over a year.
The Allen Iverson years had begun.
A brief profile can't do justice to tell the story of one of the greatest pure athletes ever to attend Georgetown, a man without peer in his talent over two years at the collegiate level. Just a year before his Kenner debut, few would have imagined Allen Iverson ever playing college basketball.
Iverson was not only a 31 point a game guard for Bethel HS, but a football player of tremendous skill. As a quarterback and defensive back his sophomore season, he produced nearly 1,600 yards offense and 13 INT's. By his junior year, he accounted for 2,204 yards, 21 touchdowns by rush or interception, and 14 touchdown passes. In a region which has produced NFL quarterbacks such as Michael Vick and Aaron Brooks, there are those who will still say "Bubbachuck" Iverson was better than both of them. Schools such as Arkansas, Kentucky, Duke, and three dozen other top programs across two sports were vying for perhaps the greatest two-sport star the Tidewater had ever produced.
When he led Bethel to the state title, someone asked what it was like to win the title. "I'm going to get one in basketball now," which he did. In late February, 1993, en route to the state title he had promised, Iverson was one of a large group of Bethel teammates at a Hampton bowling alley when a fight broke out between students from rival schools trading racial insults. Three people were hurt in the aftermath. Despite conflicting testimony from eyewitnesses and no clear evidence linking him to the crime, Iverson was one of four black students arrested.
Racial tensions were heightened when the prosecutors passed on a misdemeanor assault charge and charged Iverson with three counts of felony "maiming by mob", which carried a 20 year prison sentence. Despite video evidence which did not place Iverson in the crowd at the time of the fight, he was convicted in a racially charged case.
The 20 year sentence was later reduced to five, and Iverson was granted clemency by Gov. Douglas Wilder three months later, sending Iverson to a detention program at an alternative high school. (The original charges were thrown out by the Virginia court of appeals in 1995.)
In the spring of 1994, with Iverson still in detention, his mother approached John Thompson with a plea to help her son get to college and start a new chapter of his life. Though Thompson had passed on a number of troubled players in the past, he offered Iverson a scholarship in April of that season, contingent upon his completion of high school and his legal release, which was granted 48 hours before his Kenner debut.
By his debut in a Georgetown uniform in November 1994, Iverson had been the subject of intense national media attention. In the Hoyas' annual exhibition with Fort Hood, Iverson scored 36 points, five assists, and three steals in 23 minutes. Local columnists were in awe.
"Hang his number up in the rafters," wrote Tom Knott of the Washington Times. "He's better than most of the point guards in the NBA right now."
"I saw Lew Alcindor, Austin Carr, Moses Malone, Alonzo Mourning, Albert King, Ralph Sampson and Patrick Ewing play in high school," said the Post's Thomas Boswell. "Now, I have two memories on my first impression top shelf. The man who became Kareem Abdul-Jabbar, and Allen Iverson."
Iverson opened the 1994-95 season in Memphis, TN in a 97-79 loss to defending NCAA champion Arkansas, scoring 19 points. Six days later, he scored 31 in a nationally televised game with DePaul, followed by 30 four days later against Providence, leading the team in scoring 22 times that season. His only game under double figures for the season (and his career) was a game where he played only ten minutes in a loss at Villanova, a game Georgetown coach John Thompson threatened to forfeit when a group of Villanova students paraded through the Spectrum in black and white-striped prison garb, with a sign comparing Iverson to O.J. Simpson.
"You accept certain ribbing, but there is a line," Thompson said after the game. "I can condone any Christian university sitting and watching that happen...If that happens [again], I going to walk. It that simple." Such fan behavior was not seen thereafter.
Later in the season, with President Bill Clinton in attendance, Iverson scored 26 as the Hoyas routed Villanova, 77-52. He followed it up with 21 to beat Syracuse, 28 versus St. John's, 31 in a Big East tournament opener with Miami (a game that saw Iverson outscore the entire Hurricane team at the end of the first half), and 27 versus Connecticut in the semis. In the NCAA regional, he scored 24 in the loss, but held Jeff McInnis to 1 for 8 shooting. By season's end, Allen Iverson had been named Big East Player of the Week nine times, Rookie of the Year, a second team all-conference selection, and honorable mention All-America recipient. Having led the Hoyas in points and steals en route to the school's first NCAA regional appearance since 1989, Iverson was already a star. By 1996, he would become nothing less than a sensation.
The leaser of a talented team that featured four future NBA stars, Allen Iverson dominated the 1995-96 season as no Hoya has done before or since. Adept at the crossover dribble that became his NBA trademark, lightning quick to the basket, and able to score on opponents at will, Iverson was largely unstoppable. Even more impressive was an effort to improve his shooting touch, for despite averaging 20.4 points as a freshman in 1994-95 (2nd all time for a Georgetown rookie), Iverson only shot 39 percent from the field, 23 percent from three, and 19 percent from three in Big East play. For his sophomore season, his field shooting increased to 48 percent, his three point mark to 36 percent. The results were striking.
In the pre-season NIT versus Temple, Iverson shot 50 percent for 24 points and a career high 10 rebounds. After a 23 point effort against Georgia Tech, he scored a career high 40 against Arizona, one of two 40+ point games that season. In Big East play, Iverson could ring up points with ease, such as the game where he scored 21 points in only 20 minutes against Rutgers.
In the final three months of the season, Iverson led the team in 21 of the team's 25 games: 40 against Seton Hall, 39 against St. John's, 34 against Providence. He scored 30 in a wild win over Memphis, and followed it up two nights later with 26 in an upset of #3 Connecticut. For the game, Iverson totalled 26 points, 8 steals, and 6 assists, including a soaring dunk past Ray Allen and the Huskies. It was the highest ranked team any Georgetown team had defeated since 1988. His best performance of the season might have been a 37 point, 8 rebound, and three steal effort against #6 ranked Villanova, playing only 27 minutes. The 106-68 win represents the sixth largest margin of victory and the largest margin ever by a Georgetown team against a top 10 opponent.
Iverson was capable of an off game; unfortunately, two came at particularly inopportune times for the Hoyas' hopes for a national title. Entering the 1996 Big East Final with a #1 seed on the line, Iverson shot 4 for 15 and the Hoyas lost by one, 76-75. As a result of the loss, Georgetown was seeded #2 behind top ranked UMass, and in the regional final between the two teams Iverson struggled with a 6 for 21 effort in the loss. For the season, though, his statistics were astonishing: his 926 points broke the then-record by 124 points. He set new single season marks in field goals, field goal attempts, three pointers, three point attempts, steals, minutes, and scoring average (25.0), the latter of which ranked 7th in the nation that season. The Big East's defensive player of the year, he was named a consensus All-American amidst numerous other awards.
If he could somehow have stayed four years, Iverson undoubtedly would have shredded the Georgetown record books. But whatever hopes existed for Iverson to resist the lure of the NBA were short lived, particularly with the news that one of his sisters had fallen ill. Seeing the opportunity to take care of his family's medical needs, Iverson announced for the NBA draft soon after the end of his sophomore season, becoming the first Georgetown player in the Thompson era to do so. The compact that had bound so many great Hoya players to a four year commitment--from Ewing to Williams, Mourning to Mutombo--had now been broken.
The first pick in the 1996 NBA draft, Iverson signed a $3.9 million contract with the Philadelphia 76ers and a ten year, $50 million deal with Reebok. His effort on the court is well known and respected, but for all the media portrayals of Iverson as the anti-hero, an icon of a "Hip Hop Nation" that ran counter to the NBA's carefully constructed marketing image, or as a symbol of all that is allegedly wrong in professional basketball, he remains remarkably well-grounded.
Married for six years and the father of two, Iverson is fiercely loyal to his teammates and to his childhood friends. He considered it an honor to play for the U.S. Olympic team in 2004 when other NBA stars passed on the offer, and maintains a number of charity events to benefit his local community. In comparison to his NBA career, his years at Georgetown were largely free of the intense media and personal scrutiny, providing at least two years where he could grow as a person as well as a basketball player.
His arrival and exit at Georgetown is still a source of debate in some circles, but his performance on the court is not. Allen Iverson found a home, even briefly, at the Hilltop, and remains one of its brightest stars. "In my heart, I know I'm a basketball player," Iverson said following his 2006 NBA trade, "being that I know I can play with the best of them."
From that first Kenner League game on 1994, no one has doubted it since.
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For those who were there at McDonough Gymnasium on August 4, 1994, few will forget the arrival of a 6-0 freshman guard who needed no introduction. The rumors of Allen Iverson's arrival to the Kenner Summer League were true, and by game's end, Iverson had scored 40 points. By the Sunday afternoon final, before an overflow crowd inside the gym and a crowd of those outside who could not get in, Iverson finished a combined 99 point effort in three days against some of the best collegiate talent in the city. This, of course, from a player that had not played organized basketball in over a year.
The Allen Iverson years had begun.
A brief profile can't do justice to tell the story of one of the greatest pure athletes ever to attend Georgetown, a man without peer in his talent over two years at the collegiate level. Just a year before his Kenner debut, few would have imagined Allen Iverson ever playing college basketball.
Iverson was not only a 31 point a game guard for Bethel HS, but a football player of tremendous skill. As a quarterback and defensive back his sophomore season, he produced nearly 1,600 yards offense and 13 INT's. By his junior year, he accounted for 2,204 yards, 21 touchdowns by rush or interception, and 14 touchdown passes. In a region which has produced NFL quarterbacks such as Michael Vick and Aaron Brooks, there are those who will still say "Bubbachuck" Iverson was better than both of them. Schools such as Arkansas, Kentucky, Duke, and three dozen other top programs across two sports were vying for perhaps the greatest two-sport star the Tidewater had ever produced.
When he led Bethel to the state title, someone asked what it was like to win the title. "I'm going to get one in basketball now," which he did. In late February, 1993, en route to the state title he had promised, Iverson was one of a large group of Bethel teammates at a Hampton bowling alley when a fight broke out between students from rival schools trading racial insults. Three people were hurt in the aftermath. Despite conflicting testimony from eyewitnesses and no clear evidence linking him to the crime, Iverson was one of four black students arrested.
Racial tensions were heightened when the prosecutors passed on a misdemeanor assault charge and charged Iverson with three counts of felony "maiming by mob", which carried a 20 year prison sentence. Despite video evidence which did not place Iverson in the crowd at the time of the fight, he was convicted in a racially charged case.
The 20 year sentence was later reduced to five, and Iverson was granted clemency by Gov. Douglas Wilder three months later, sending Iverson to a detention program at an alternative high school. (The original charges were thrown out by the Virginia court of appeals in 1995.)
In the spring of 1994, with Iverson still in detention, his mother approached John Thompson with a plea to help her son get to college and start a new chapter of his life. Though Thompson had passed on a number of troubled players in the past, he offered Iverson a scholarship in April of that season, contingent upon his completion of high school and his legal release, which was granted 48 hours before his Kenner debut.
By his debut in a Georgetown uniform in November 1994, Iverson had been the subject of intense national media attention. In the Hoyas' annual exhibition with Fort Hood, Iverson scored 36 points, five assists, and three steals in 23 minutes. Local columnists were in awe.
"Hang his number up in the rafters," wrote Tom Knott of the Washington Times. "He's better than most of the point guards in the NBA right now."
"I saw Lew Alcindor, Austin Carr, Moses Malone, Alonzo Mourning, Albert King, Ralph Sampson and Patrick Ewing play in high school," said the Post's Thomas Boswell. "Now, I have two memories on my first impression top shelf. The man who became Kareem Abdul-Jabbar, and Allen Iverson."
Iverson opened the 1994-95 season in Memphis, TN in a 97-79 loss to defending NCAA champion Arkansas, scoring 19 points. Six days later, he scored 31 in a nationally televised game with DePaul, followed by 30 four days later against Providence, leading the team in scoring 22 times that season. His only game under double figures for the season (and his career) was a game where he played only ten minutes in a loss at Villanova, a game Georgetown coach John Thompson threatened to forfeit when a group of Villanova students paraded through the Spectrum in black and white-striped prison garb, with a sign comparing Iverson to O.J. Simpson.
"You accept certain ribbing, but there is a line," Thompson said after the game. "I can condone any Christian university sitting and watching that happen...If that happens [again], I going to walk. It that simple." Such fan behavior was not seen thereafter.
Later in the season, with President Bill Clinton in attendance, Iverson scored 26 as the Hoyas routed Villanova, 77-52. He followed it up with 21 to beat Syracuse, 28 versus St. John's, 31 in a Big East tournament opener with Miami (a game that saw Iverson outscore the entire Hurricane team at the end of the first half), and 27 versus Connecticut in the semis. In the NCAA regional, he scored 24 in the loss, but held Jeff McInnis to 1 for 8 shooting. By season's end, Allen Iverson had been named Big East Player of the Week nine times, Rookie of the Year, a second team all-conference selection, and honorable mention All-America recipient. Having led the Hoyas in points and steals en route to the school's first NCAA regional appearance since 1989, Iverson was already a star. By 1996, he would become nothing less than a sensation.
The leaser of a talented team that featured four future NBA stars, Allen Iverson dominated the 1995-96 season as no Hoya has done before or since. Adept at the crossover dribble that became his NBA trademark, lightning quick to the basket, and able to score on opponents at will, Iverson was largely unstoppable. Even more impressive was an effort to improve his shooting touch, for despite averaging 20.4 points as a freshman in 1994-95 (2nd all time for a Georgetown rookie), Iverson only shot 39 percent from the field, 23 percent from three, and 19 percent from three in Big East play. For his sophomore season, his field shooting increased to 48 percent, his three point mark to 36 percent. The results were striking.
In the pre-season NIT versus Temple, Iverson shot 50 percent for 24 points and a career high 10 rebounds. After a 23 point effort against Georgia Tech, he scored a career high 40 against Arizona, one of two 40+ point games that season. In Big East play, Iverson could ring up points with ease, such as the game where he scored 21 points in only 20 minutes against Rutgers.
In the final three months of the season, Iverson led the team in 21 of the team's 25 games: 40 against Seton Hall, 39 against St. John's, 34 against Providence. He scored 30 in a wild win over Memphis, and followed it up two nights later with 26 in an upset of #3 Connecticut. For the game, Iverson totalled 26 points, 8 steals, and 6 assists, including a soaring dunk past Ray Allen and the Huskies. It was the highest ranked team any Georgetown team had defeated since 1988. His best performance of the season might have been a 37 point, 8 rebound, and three steal effort against #6 ranked Villanova, playing only 27 minutes. The 106-68 win represents the sixth largest margin of victory and the largest margin ever by a Georgetown team against a top 10 opponent.
Iverson was capable of an off game; unfortunately, two came at particularly inopportune times for the Hoyas' hopes for a national title. Entering the 1996 Big East Final with a #1 seed on the line, Iverson shot 4 for 15 and the Hoyas lost by one, 76-75. As a result of the loss, Georgetown was seeded #2 behind top ranked UMass, and in the regional final between the two teams Iverson struggled with a 6 for 21 effort in the loss. For the season, though, his statistics were astonishing: his 926 points broke the then-record by 124 points. He set new single season marks in field goals, field goal attempts, three pointers, three point attempts, steals, minutes, and scoring average (25.0), the latter of which ranked 7th in the nation that season. The Big East's defensive player of the year, he was named a consensus All-American amidst numerous other awards.
If he could somehow have stayed four years, Iverson undoubtedly would have shredded the Georgetown record books. But whatever hopes existed for Iverson to resist the lure of the NBA were short lived, particularly with the news that one of his sisters had fallen ill. Seeing the opportunity to take care of his family's medical needs, Iverson announced for the NBA draft soon after the end of his sophomore season, becoming the first Georgetown player in the Thompson era to do so. The compact that had bound so many great Hoya players to a four year commitment--from Ewing to Williams, Mourning to Mutombo--had now been broken.
The first pick in the 1996 NBA draft, Iverson signed a $3.9 million contract with the Philadelphia 76ers and a ten year, $50 million deal with Reebok. His effort on the court is well known and respected, but for all the media portrayals of Iverson as the anti-hero, an icon of a "Hip Hop Nation" that ran counter to the NBA's carefully constructed marketing image, or as a symbol of all that is allegedly wrong in professional basketball, he remains remarkably well-grounded.
Married for six years and the father of two, Iverson is fiercely loyal to his teammates and to his childhood friends. He considered it an honor to play for the U.S. Olympic team in 2004 when other NBA stars passed on the offer, and maintains a number of charity events to benefit his local community. In comparison to his NBA career, his years at Georgetown were largely free of the intense media and personal scrutiny, providing at least two years where he could grow as a person as well as a basketball player.
His arrival and exit at Georgetown is still a source of debate in some circles, but his performance on the court is not. Allen Iverson found a home, even briefly, at the Hilltop, and remains one of its brightest stars. "In my heart, I know I'm a basketball player," Iverson said following his 2006 NBA trade, "being that I know I can play with the best of them."
From that first Kenner League game on 1994, no one has doubted it since.
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