Galette des rois 系列之三 - Galette de l'Égalité(#平等之餅)& galette de la Liberté(#自由之餅)(English below)
前面兩篇關於國王派(國王餅)的文章,第一篇回顧了國王派的歷史、起源與故事,第二篇則和大家分享了我最近品嚐的五個國王派。其實關於國王派的小故事還很多,今天特別想要和大家分享其中一個台灣讀者可能特別有感的故事。
大家現在已經清楚,法國在主顯節當天分享國王派的習俗,知道拿到小瓷偶(fève)的人可以戴上紙做的皇冠,#當一天的國王。但是,自從 1789 年的法國大革命(la Révolution française)之後,雖然仍有短暫的拿破崙稱帝(法蘭西第一帝國)、路易拿破崙復辟(法蘭西第二帝國)與被納粹德國佔領的時期,但基本上皇帝與貴族階級的合法性與控制優勢皆江河日下,逐漸走入歷史的灰燼。在法國大革命之後,又被稱為「jour des Rois」(中文翻譯為「三王來朝日」)、且必須選出國王的主顯節,自然顯得很不合時宜,因此在大革命期間與之後一段時間內,國王派被改稱為「galette de l'Égalité」(平等之餅)或「galette de la Liberté」(自由之餅),原本餅中間藏的小瓷偶是嬰兒耶穌造型,也被改為當時共和黨人中流行的紅色錐形帽「bonnet phrygien」(註)。
雖說傳統習俗最後戰勝了政治力量,法國人一直到現在都在主顯節時切分國王派、並決定當日的國王,但是,#每年在法國總統府切分的國王派卻是沒有小瓷偶的,因為 #現在的法蘭西共和國內再也沒有國王跟皇室了,#人們選出的是公僕。
照片中是巴黎 Pierre Hermé Paris 的甜點櫥窗,今年 Pierre Hermé 推出了三款主顯節商品,其中有兩個國王派:一個以大師的招牌風味組合「Mogador」為主題,包含百香果風味的杏仁奶餡、炙烤鳳梨與水果風味的甘納許;另一個則是經典的杏仁為。最後則是榛果帕林內(praliné noisette)的布里歐許國王蛋糕。三款中都藏有與珠寶品牌 Messika 合作設計的小瓷偶,還有抽出 12 組的限量手鍊送給幸運的消費者。
明天就是台灣總統大選,我想很多人跟我一樣都非常焦慮。我因為工作關係實在無法回台灣投票(到現在依然不明白為何不能在駐外代表處投票),但希望能夠投票的大家,都能珍惜自己手中的選票、珍惜能夠自由表達自己的意見,且能夠無所畏懼地享受在民主國家中才有的、每一票平等的價值。
衷心地希望將來台灣人仍然能夠擁有「只需要煩惱國王派要選哪一家」、而不是「只能煩惱國王派要選哪一家」的自由。
📌 註解:「bonnet phrygien」:佛里幾亞帽。法國大革命時期,人們相信古羅馬的獲釋奴隸會佩戴佛里幾亞帽,這種帽子因此成為自由的象徵,此含義一直沿用到今天。佛里幾亞帽又被稱為自由之帽,出現在許多拉美國家的國徽中。(wikipedia)
🔖 延伸閱讀:
一篇搞懂國王派的來源與習俗:https://tinyurl.com/yewrathc
2020 我為大家品嚐了哪些國王派:https://tinyurl.com/v6kav57
2018 年國王派精選:https://tinyurl.com/taeqou9
*****
As we know, the French is sharing a galette des rois (King cake / Epiphany cake) among family and friends on Epiphany (6th of January) each year, and the one who’s got the slice with a hidden fève, originally a dried bean but now usually a small porcelaine token, gets a paper crown and name his queen or her king. During a short period after the French Revolution, since the monarchy was overthrown and the people took control of the government, the galette des rois and the custom of making one king/queen of the day became inappropriate, thus the galette was renamed as “galette d’Égalité” (cake of equality) or “galette de la Liberté” (cake of freedom), and the fève, often a baby Jesus figuring back then, was replaced as a bonnet phrygien, the symbol of French republicans during the Revolution.
Although at the end traditions triumphed the political arrangements that the French still celebrate the “jour des Rois” (“the day of Three Kings”, Epiphany) and let chance decide the king/queen that day, the galette shared at Élysée Palace (the French presidential palace) does not hide a fève inside. Because in the present day France, nobody will be the King and people get to choose and vote for their president.
Tomorrow is an extremely important day for Taiwanese people not only because it’s the day when we vote for our own president, but also because it’s when the people get to express their opinions freely, which is unique in Chinese-speaking world. We have no king, are not controlled by a authoritarian government, and people have equal right to vote (Time magazine calls Taiwan as “the last free place in the Chinese-speaking world). Unfortunately I won’t be able to get back to Taiwan to vote this time, but I hope wholeheartedly that we, the Taiwanese will be able to preserve its democracy and the values that we all cherish without fears.
Please do go vote tomorrow! Vote, so that you and your children could still enjoy freedom in the future. Vote, so that you only need to worry which galette you should take but are not left with the sole option to consume.
📌 The photo features the Epiphany collection of Pierre Hermé Paris this year. Two galettes and one brioche des rois are listed. Besides a classic "Infiniment Amandes" ("infinite almonds") option, in the galette "Mogador", the almond cream is flavored with the passion fruit. Roasted pineapple and milk chocolate ganache further enriched its texture and flavorful acidity. The brioche has transformed the traditional version into one with rich hazelnut praliné, smooth, crunchy and lightly caramelized at the same time. Collaborating with Pierre Hermé, Messika jewelry has designed the elegant fève and is now holding a lucky draw for 12 bracelets to give away to the lucky ones.
🔖 More about Epiphany and galette des rois:
The origin and traditions of sharing a galette des rois on Epiphany: https://tinyurl.com/yewrathc
Galettes that I tasted for you in 2020: https://tinyurl.com/v6kav57
The 2018 selection of galettes des rois: https://tinyurl.com/taeqou9
#yingspastryguide #galettedesrois2020 #galettedesrois #paris
同時也有1部Youtube影片,追蹤數超過13萬的網紅Susie Woo 戴舒萱,也在其Youtube影片中提到,在這裡我分享一些對英國人的錯誤刻板印象,希望你們會喜歡! 在英國一些受歡迎的人。大家認識他們嗎? Andy Murray J K Rowling David Beckham Adele Ed Sheeran Emma Watson David Attenborough Stephen Hawkin...
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Galette des rois 系列之三 - Galette de l'Égalité(#平等之餅)& galette de la Liberté(#自由之餅)(English below)
前面兩篇關於國王派(國王餅)的文章,第一篇回顧了國王派的歷史、起源與故事,第二篇則和大家分享了我最近品嚐的五個國王派。其實關於國王派的小故事還很多,今天特別想要和大家分享其中一個台灣讀者可能特別有感的故事。
大家現在已經清楚,法國在主顯節當天分享國王派的習俗,知道拿到小瓷偶(fève)的人可以戴上紙做的皇冠,#當一天的國王。但是,自從 1789 年的法國大革命(la Révolution française)之後,雖然仍有短暫的拿破崙稱帝(法蘭西第一帝國)、路易拿破崙復辟(法蘭西第二帝國)與被納粹德國佔領的時期,但基本上皇帝與貴族階級的合法性與控制優勢皆江河日下,逐漸走入歷史的灰燼。在法國大革命之後,又被稱為「jour des Rois」(中文翻譯為「三王來朝日」)、且必須選出國王的主顯節,自然顯得很不合時宜,因此在大革命期間與之後一段時間內,國王派被改稱為「galette de l'Égalité」(平等之餅)或「galette de la Liberté」(自由之餅),原本餅中間藏的小瓷偶是嬰兒耶穌造型,也被改為當時共和黨人中流行的紅色錐形帽「bonnet phrygien」(註)。
雖說傳統習俗最後戰勝了政治力量,法國人一直到現在都在主顯節時切分國王派、並決定當日的國王,但是,#每年在法國總統府切分的國王派卻是沒有小瓷偶的,因為 #現在的法蘭西共和國內再也沒有國王跟皇室了,#人們選出的是公僕。
照片中是巴黎 Pierre Hermé Paris 的甜點櫥窗,今年 Pierre Hermé 推出了三款主顯節商品,其中有兩個國王派:一個以大師的招牌風味組合「Mogador」為主題,包含百香果風味的杏仁奶餡、炙烤鳳梨與水果風味的甘納許;另一個則是經典的杏仁為。最後則是榛果帕林內(praliné noisette)的布里歐許國王蛋糕。三款中都藏有與珠寶品牌 Messika 合作設計的小瓷偶,還有抽出 12 組的限量手鍊送給幸運的消費者。
明天就是台灣總統大選,我想很多人跟我一樣都非常焦慮。我因為工作關係實在無法回台灣投票(到現在依然不明白為何不能在駐外代表處投票),但希望能夠投票的大家,都能珍惜自己手中的選票、珍惜能夠自由表達自己的意見,且能夠無所畏懼地享受在民主國家中才有的、每一票平等的價值。
衷心地希望將來台灣人仍然能夠擁有「只需要煩惱國王派要選哪一家」、而不是「只能煩惱國王派要選哪一家」的自由。
📌 註解:「bonnet phrygien」:佛里幾亞帽。法國大革命時期,人們相信古羅馬的獲釋奴隸會佩戴佛里幾亞帽,這種帽子因此成為自由的象徵,此含義一直沿用到今天。佛里幾亞帽又被稱為自由之帽,出現在許多拉美國家的國徽中。(wikipedia)
🔖 延伸閱讀:
一篇搞懂國王派的來源與習俗:https://tinyurl.com/yewrathc
2020 我為大家品嚐了哪些國王派:https://tinyurl.com/v6kav57
2018 年國王派精選:https://tinyurl.com/taeqou9
*****
As we know, the French is sharing a galette des rois (King cake / Epiphany cake) among family and friends on Epiphany (6th of January) each year, and the one who’s got the slice with a hidden fève, originally a dried bean but now usually a small porcelaine token, gets a paper crown and name his queen or her king. During a short period after the French Revolution, since the monarchy was overthrown and the people took control of the government, the galette des rois and the custom of making one king/queen of the day became inappropriate, thus the galette was renamed as “galette d’Égalité” (cake of equality) or “galette de la Liberté” (cake of freedom), and the fève, often a baby Jesus figuring back then, was replaced as a bonnet phrygien, the symbol of French republicans during the Revolution.
Although at the end traditions triumphed the political arrangements that the French still celebrate the “jour des Rois” (“the day of Three Kings”, Epiphany) and let chance decide the king/queen that day, the galette shared at Élysée Palace (the French presidential palace) does not hide a fève inside. Because in the present day France, nobody will be the King and people get to choose and vote for their president.
Tomorrow is an extremely important day for Taiwanese people not only because it’s the day when we vote for our own president, but also because it’s when the people get to express their opinions freely, which is unique in Chinese-speaking world. We have no king, are not controlled by a authoritarian government, and people have equal right to vote (Time magazine calls Taiwan as “the last free place in the Chinese-speaking world). Unfortunately I won’t be able to get back to Taiwan to vote this time, but I hope wholeheartedly that we, the Taiwanese will be able to preserve its democracy and the values that we all cherish without fears.
Please do go vote tomorrow! Vote, so that you and your children could still enjoy freedom in the future. Vote, so that you only need to worry which galette you should take but are not left with the sole option to consume.
📌 The photo features the Epiphany collection of Pierre Hermé Paris this year. Two galettes and one brioche des rois are listed. Besides a classic "Infiniment Amandes" ("infinite almonds") option, in the galette "Mogador", the almond cream is flavored with the passion fruit. Roasted pineapple and milk chocolate ganache further enriched its texture and flavorful acidity. The brioche has transformed the traditional version into one with rich hazelnut praliné, smooth, crunchy and lightly caramelized at the same time. Collaborating with Pierre Hermé, Messika jewelry has designed the elegant fève and is now holding a lucky draw for 12 bracelets to give away to the lucky ones.
🔖 More about Epiphany and galette des rois:
The origin and traditions of sharing a galette des rois on Epiphany: https://tinyurl.com/yewrathc
Galettes that I tasted for you in 2020: https://tinyurl.com/v6kav57
The 2018 selection of galettes des rois: https://tinyurl.com/taeqou9
#yingspastryguide #galettedesrois2020 #galettedesrois #paris
elegant翻譯 在 玳瑚師父 Master Dai Hu Facebook 八卦
《米桶發財法》(English version below)
STRIKING RICH WITH THE RICE BIN
年少時,吾突然意思到,吾的身段似乎「過於苗條」了,是時候讓它「蓬勃發展」。一來,能保護身邊的人,二來,在整體上,較爲健康,較爲好看些。於是,吾在食量上加倍,向同班同學借來一對九公斤重的啞鈴,勤做仰臥起坐、伏地挺身,以及使用其他運動器材。這些是吾室內強身健體的部份。至於室外的部份,較常較多的當屬游泳了。當年吾最喜用蛙式與蝶式,且每一次來回,喜「上岸」做仰臥起坐,及伏地挺身。吾不敢說吾的身材有多好多好,可確實有男女稱讚過,也起碼沒有多餘的贅肉。
除了室內室外的強身健體以外,吾還有一種獨特增強體魄的方法,那就是扛米。是的,妳你們沒聽錯,吾也沒搞錯。家父是位智慧型的嚴父,對他真的是又敬又怕。有一天吾鼓起勇氣,向他說吾想去幫家裡買米,他卻微笑的應允。這也是吾降生娑婆世間,首次體驗十公斤重,左右手各扛五公斤米的滋味。再加上那段路段來回,彷彿心中有首非常著名的詩在吟著,那即是:
鋤禾日當午,
汗滴禾下土。
誰知盤中餐,
粒粒皆辛苦。(一笑)
這種滋味實在是有夠勁!回到家時,家父依然微笑以對。雖然這初次買米的覺受,既新鮮又「夠勁」,吾並沒有退縮的心念,吾認爲這是很好的回報機會,也確實達於強健體魄。
吾,玳瑚師父,忠心祝願大家智慧增長,能辨別真偽,破除邪說歪道,無有恐怖,無顛倒妄想,快樂自在,究竟離苦。好些著重於外表的人,爲了擁有曼妙的身段,得以達於人衣合一的境界,(一笑)破釜沉舟式「棄米投美」,尤其是女有情眾。事實是她們不懂米,對於人體的益處。米是含著天上的甘露,地中的靈氣而生,是人類生存能量重要的來源。它可用來解毒、除煞、化煞、開光、治病、美容、護膚等等。很多女性瘦身減肥後,成功後身體卻有恙,原因雖有幾個,但不離因沒食米飯。潮州多出美女是事實,潮州美女的特徵在鳳眼膚白。爲什麼?因爲潮州人多以粥,及清蒸食物爲飲食習慣。米所含之豐富礦物質,乃人體所需重要礦物質。
米的種類有多種,一般我們較常看見的有,珍珠米、印度米、泰國香米、糙米、糯米,等等。這些米種皆有它們各自所屬之五行。若妳你確實清楚,妳你本身所需之喜用神,妳你可以選購旺妳你的米種,天天食之天天旺。這招本是發財的第一步,如此簡單如此實惠,可憐愚夫愚婦迷信不通,花巨額亂搞瞎搞的,搞了精疲力盡,始終搞慘自己及家人。如今吾,玳瑚師父,憐憫眾生而傳授此法,願得者利己亦利她他,多積陰德才好。買對了米,就將米用木質米桶裝起,再貼上一個滿字於米桶外。這是發財第二招。若妳你想將米桶置於櫥櫃的外上方,就請妳你將米桶隔離窗口,較聚氣處爲好。這是發財第三招。米桶發財法,人人能做,家家戶戶能做。豐衣足食的日子,已不遠啦!
............................
When I was still a youth, one day, I suddenly realized that I was perhaps too thin and it was time to beef up my physique. Firstly, I would be able to protect the people around me, and also look better and healthier on the whole. Thus, I increased my food intake, borrowed a pair of 9kg dumbbells from my classmate, diligently did push-ups and sit-ups, as well as used other exercising equipment. These were my indoor exercises. As for my outdoor activities, I mostly and frequently did swimming. My favorite strokes in the pool then were breast-stroke and the butterfly stroke. After every lap, I liked to get onto dry land and do sit-ups and push-ups. I dare not say how great my body was, however I did received praises from other men and women. At the very least, I did not have excess fat hanging off me.
Besides those indoor and outdoor body-building activities, I also had a special training method: carry rice sacks. Yes, you heard it correct. My father was an intelligent but strict disciplinarian, and I was often afraid yet in awe of him. One day, I summoned my courage and told him that I would like to help buy rice for the household. He agreed with a slight smile. Ever since my birth into this Samsara world, this was my first time experiencing the weight of lifting 10kg rice, with my left and right hands carrying 5kg respectively. Coupled with the journey to and fro, a famous Chinese poem seemed to sing from my heart:
Neath the midday sun he hoes his crops
His sweat moistens the soil between the stalks
Of food on the table who recalls
Each grain is produced through bitter toil
This experience was indeed something! As I got home, my dad still greeted me with a slight smile. Although my first experience of buying rice was refreshing and tough, I did not have any thought of backing off. I considered it as a good opportunity to repay my parents, and to strengthen my physique at the same time.
Master Dai Hu sincerely wish that everyone would gain wisdom and discern the true from the false, destroy evil speech and dishonest practices, not have fear and deranged delusions, have bliss and freedom and finally leave the realm of sufferings. There are many people who place a huge self-importance on their physical appearance. To have a graceful figure so as to reach the level of being one with their clothing, (laughs), they would burn their boats and forsake eating rice, all in the name of beauty. This is especially common among the ladies. The fact is that these ladies do not understand the benefits of eating rice for the human body.
The rice grain is birthed from the dew of Heaven and the spiritual qi of earth. It is an important source of survival energy for humans. It can serve as an antidote to poison, for removal and transformation of vile energies, consecration, curing of illnesses, beauty care, skincare, etc. After losing weight successfully, many ladies get stricken with ailments. Although there are several reasons to this, it is not far from not consuming rice. The city of Chao Zhou is famed for producing beauties, renowned for their distinctive elegant and almond-shaped eyes and porcelain skins. Why is that so? Because rice porridge and steamed food are staple foods of the people in Chao Zhou. The rice minerals prevalent in rice are vital minerals that the human body needs.
There are numerous types of rice, with the commonly seen grains like the pearl rice, Indian basmati rice, the Thai jasmine rice, brown rice, glutinous rice, etc. These various grains each have their own elemental types. If you are very clear about your favourable elements in your Bazi, you can purchase the suitable grain type, to gain prosperity everyday through your daily consumption. This is the first technique to striking great wealth. It is simple yet brings practical benefits. I pity the misbelieving men and women, who spent huge money only to act ignorantly, get drained of energy, and at the end, brought nothing but trouble to themselves and their families.
Today, I, Master Dai Hu, impart this method out of compassion for the sentient beings, and hope that those who benefits pay it forward to accumulate more hidden merits. After purchasing the right type of grains, store it in a wooden rice bin, and paste a paper, with the Chinese character "滿" written on it, onto the bin exterior. This is the second technique to more riches.
If you wish to place the rice bin on top of a cabinet, please place it away from the window, even better if it is at a spot that can accumulate Qi. This is the third step to greater wealth. This method of striking riches with your rice bin is applicable for everyone and every household. Get ready to welcome the days of great harvest and rice clothing!
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【開放預購】PRE-ORDER OPEN
《向善向上 2》Towards Kindness, Towards Betterment 2
30則真人真事的度眾故事 30 real-life deliverance stories of Master Dai Hu
全彩色的漫畫 Comics in full colour illustration
中英文翻譯 In both English & Mandarin
約200頁 About 200 pages
此書將於2018年11月底抵達新加坡,目前開放預購,預計11月30日之前以Smartpac寄出 (本地郵寄),屆時也會在台灣金石堂書局同步上架。價格大眾化,包涵全球運送,無需再付郵資。
歡迎大家踴躍支持,人手一冊,也可將此書贈送給鄉親父老、親朋好友,帶領他們向善向上,迎接更美好的未來!
https://booklaunch.io/masterdaihu/towardskindness2
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This book will reach the shores of Singapore in end-November 2018. Right now, the pre-order is open and the books are estimated to be mailed out through Smartpac, by 30 November. At the same time, it will be on the shelves of Taiwan KingStone bookshop.
The economical price includes global delivery (Smartpac mailing for Singapore addressees, registered mail for overseas mailing).
https://booklaunch.io/masterdaihu/towardskindness2
elegant翻譯 在 Susie Woo 戴舒萱 Youtube 的評價
在這裡我分享一些對英國人的錯誤刻板印象,希望你們會喜歡!
在英國一些受歡迎的人。大家認識他們嗎?
Andy Murray
J K Rowling
David Beckham
Adele
Ed Sheeran
Emma Watson
David Attenborough
Stephen Hawking
Steve McQueen
Graham Norton
For any non-Chinese speakers, at (1:48) I add a comment saying that clothing choice is not directly related to how cultured or educated someone is. I tried to describe the opposite of ‘elegant’, but this probably wasn’t a great description.
如果你想要報名我的小組課程可以跟我聯絡:susiewooenglish@gmail.com
https://www.susiewoo.com
小組課程4人為限。更多資訊:
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【支持我製作更好的內容】
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#英國 #英語 #刻板印象
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elegant翻譯 在 2022elegant翻譯-汽車保養配件資訊,精選在PTT/MOBILE01 ... 的八卦
雅•エレガント系列,是以祖母綠式切工高淨度與一種空靈高尚優雅的氣質,取英文的Elegant再加上一點使之更為貼切細膩的日文翻譯而命名,主石配石不僅 ... ... <看更多>