繪本融入文法教學-There was an old lady who swallowed a fly
一般文法教學的教學步驟是進行文法規則的講解,然後做相關習題的練習,我也會進行類似的流程,但我往往還會希望學生能看看真實的情境或語料是如何使用該文法,繪本就是我的選擇之一,但我不會分析繪本中的文法,我希望透過繪本,讓學生體會閱讀的樂趣,過度的分析會破壞這美感。
這本繪本我已經使用第二年了,第一年使用的時候著重在閱讀理解的部分,可去看我之前的舊文,今年我會希望學生和我都能有所突破,因此希望學生學生在閱讀過後能進行文本的創作仿寫,我使用的方法是我在夢N國小組所學到的六格漫畫,以下是我的教學步驟:
1. 學生閱讀繪本(我有一本大書,但網路上有非常豐富的影音資源,可上YouTube尋找)。
2. 請學生想好故事內容,故事的人物事件前後邏輯和劇情走向。
3. 故事開始There was a ______________ who ________________以前有一個…..的….. (可以用虛構的人物編故事),將故事先寫在學習單上。
4. 發下B4紙張,請學生折好六格之後進行創作。
5. 提醒學生每個格子都要畫圖,寫上文字,並要檢查時態及拼字。
6. 將作品掃描後,讓學生觀摩優秀作品。
教學心得:
看到學生創作的作品真的覺得他們潛力無限,有各種主題人物,畫風多元,有可愛風、塗鴉風、漫畫風和極簡風,他們的作品都很療癒,學生嘗試將他們的想法和創意都放在他們的作品中,呈現了他們獨特的風格,這都是身為老師的我很珍惜的部分。
Picture Book Teaching- There Was an Old Lady Who Swallowed a Fly
How do teachers in Taiwan teach grammar? Well, we usually explain the rules first and then ask the students to do some practice. Like other teachers, I do the same thing, but I also provides students with certain materials to see how people use these grammatical rules in their daily lives. Pictures books are one of my choices. However, I don’t use them to analyze the grammar. I use them to invite students to get into the world of books and enjoy reading.
I used this picture book before. Last time I focused on the reading comprehension. This year, I hope my students can do something more than that. I asked my students to do some parallel writing and make up a new story after reading. Then, they created their own comic story. How wonderful it is. Here are the teaching procedures.
1. Students read the story. (Teachers can easily find the teaching resources on the Net.)
2. Students need to think about the characters, the story and the plot.
3. Students write down their own story on the worksheet.
4. Students start to create their masterpieces.
5. After the writing, students are asked to check their grammar and spelling.
6. Teachers can show the works to the students and have the discussion with them.
Feedback:
I LOVE my students’work. You can see their potential through their work. Each work is fun and creative. Some of them are so hilarious. I enjoy most of their work. I truly hope that they can keep their uniqueness in a good way.
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reading comprehension worksheet 在 Miss M's language teaching salon Facebook 八卦
課次:翰林版B6 U3
使用app: Nearpod
教學時間:90分鐘(2節課)
文章主角Oliver看到寵物店裡的狗,覺得非常可愛,回家詢問過媽媽意見,媽媽也同意,因此偕同媽媽準備去寵物店挑選一隻狗,在路上看到一隻流浪狗,便決定領養它,以領養代替購買,以下為我的教學步驟。
教學步驟:
Pre-task:請學生思考,在你飼養寵物之前,你該考量什麼?。提供time、
space、money、knowledge of keeping a dog、the size of the dog、family agreement這幾個選項讓學生討論,各組討論三個最需要考量的理由並解釋原因。
Main-task 1:預測課文,請學生看著課本的圖片,使用本課所學的生字來預測課文的發展,為了讓學生能順利預測課文,老師詢問以下問題:
1. What was the boy looking at?
2. Where were these puppies?
3. Did the boy want to keep a dog?
4. What might his mom say?
5. What did the boy see near the pipe?
6. How was the puppy?
7. What did the boy need to do if he adopted the puppy?
Main-task 2:觀看課文影片後,完成閱讀測驗,分成兩種類型的測驗:封閉式的選擇題和開放性的問答題,使用Nearpod的quiz和open-ended question功能來測驗學生的閱讀理解程度,問題呈列如下:
(選擇題)
1. What did Oliver see on his way home?
2. Why did Oliver want to keep a dog?
3. What did Oliver’s mom worry about if Oliver want to keep a dog?
4. Did Oliver’s mom agree to keep a dog?
5. How many days did Oliver need to wait to adopt the dog?
(問答題)
1. Describe the dog that Oliver want to keep.
2. What would Oliver do if he adopted the dog?
Post-task:Will Oliver be a good owner? 課文中沒有將Oliver的實際情況講明白,例如他的上課時間和居住環境等,我將這些細節詳細敘述,讓學生依據pre-task時我們所討論的養狗注意須知,來判斷Oliver是否能當個好飼主,學生在分析過後,需要寫下三個理由來支持他們的論點。
教學心得:
1. 此次的課程設計只設計了四個教學活動,並不是懶惰,而是發現需要思考和分享的教學活動,其實需要花不少時間,雖然我只設計了四個活動,但會需要學生用到聽說讀寫的能力,符合新課綱的B2素養。
2. 我覺得這樣的課程是進行生命教育的一個很好的時機,生命教育所包含的內容很廣泛,我在此次課程中我想要告訴學生的是,面對生命我們要尊重且負責,因此不是你喜歡或覺得可愛,就可以毫無理性,能不能把寵物照顧好是需要條件的,因此在決定飼養前都要謹慎評估,才是對生命最大的尊重。
Title of the Lesson: Hanlin B6 U3 Keeping a Dog
APP: Nearpod
Teaching Time: 90 mins
Teaching Procedure:
Pre-task:
1. T asks Ss to think about what they need to consider when keeping a dog.
2. T provides with several options for Ss to talk with their group members. For example, owners need to think about time, space, money, knowledge of keeping a dog, the size of the dog and family agreement. Each group has to choose three options and explain the reasons.
Main task 1:
1. Ss predict the story. T asks Ss to look at the pictures and use the vocabularies to tell the story.
2. In order to help students predict the story, T can ask following questions.
(1) What was the boy looking at?
(2) Where were these puppies?
(3) Did the boy want to keep a dog?
(4) What might his mom say?
(5) What did the boy see near the pipe?
(6) How was the puppy?
(7) What did the boy need to do if he adopted the puppy?
Main-task 2:
1. After the video, Ss are asked to finish the reading comprehension test. The test is divided into two parts: multiple choices and open-ended questions. T uses APP Nearpod to test Ss.
2. The questions of the test are as following.
☆Multiple Choices
(1) What did Oliver see on his way home?
(2) Why did Oliver want to keep a dog?
(3) What did Oliver’s mom worry about if Oliver want to keep a dog?
(4) Did Oliver’s mom agree to keep a dog?
(5) How many days did Oliver need to wait to adopt the dog?
☆Open-ended Question
(1) Describe the dog that Oliver want to keep.
(2) What would Oliver do if he adopted the dog?
Post-task:
1. In fact, the author doesn’t give the readers enough information about Oliver. For example, does Oliver have time to walk the dog? Does he know how to take care of the dog? Therefore, Ss need to discuss with their group members whether Oliver will be a good owner or not.
2. T gives Ss a worksheet about Oliver’s time schedule and personal information. Ss can decide if Oliver can be a good owner. After the discussion, Ss also need to write down three reasons to support their statement.
3. Ss share their ideas with other Ss.
Feedback:
1. I only designed four teaching activities for this lesson. I found it took a lot of time for Ss to think and share their ideas with other people. Ss can also use four skills to practice their English.
2. I think it’s a wonderful chance for teachers to carry on life education. What I tried to share with my students is that we must respect every single life. On the other hand, we must try our best to take the responsibility to take care of our pets. When it comes to keeping a pet, we need to be careful. Therefore, we need to think it through before acting.
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