[詞彙區別] but, however, nevertheless, nonetheless 的用法區別
1. but 是一個對等連接詞,即用來連接字、片語和獨立子句,表示前後所說的意義相反,或連接互相對比的兩個單位。
-It is expensive but useful.
-He enjoys rock climbing by himself, but not mountain hiking with others.
-It's an old car, but I think we can fix it up.
◆ but 前面需要加上逗號的原因是因為後面是完整的句子,或者為了讓句意清楚避免產生混淆,也會使用逗號。現代英文用法中,逗號基本上是說話者在長句中稍加停頓的地方。譬如:She is happy about moving away, but also a little sad. 但是若是句子不算長,而省略逗號並不會影響讀者的瞭解時,逗號省略是可以的 (She is sad but not shocked)。
◆but 的其他用法:
http://www.ldoceonline.com/dictionary/but_1
http://www.collinsdictionary.com/dictionary/english/but
http://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/but
◆對等連接詞:
http://www.taiwantestcentral.com/Grammar/Title.aspx?ID=61
http://www.chompchomp.com/terms/coordinatingconjunction.htm
http://grammar.ccc.commnet.edu/grammar/conjunctions.htm
★★★★★★★★★★★★
2. however 可當副詞,當連接副詞時是用來轉折語氣。定義是"然而",可以放句前。
however 的用法
https://bit.ly/3cC4kQR
http://www.ldoceonline.com/dictionary/however_1
http://www.taiwantestcentral.com/Grammar/Title.aspx?ID=119
◆而用 however 來轉折語氣時,可放句前但一定要用逗號 (,) 把它從句子其他部份分開。例句:This is a straightforward and effective method. However, it can be dangerous. (有些學者覺得用 However 開始另外一個句子是非正式的用法)。
◆不放逗號時,however 定義是無論如何,不管怎樣 (in whatever manner, to whatever extent, or no matter how: However carefully I explained, she still didn't understand.)。
◆至於 but 可否放在句前呢? 現在越來越多人這樣寫。老一輩的學者說不;但新一代的英文學者認為 but 用於句子開頭表達意思明確而直接,語氣反而比較強。
-It’s a smart and progressive plan. But do you think those changes go far enough?
http://www.quickanddirtytips.com/education/grammar/starting-a-sentence-with-however-right-or-wrong
http://blog.oxforddictionaries.com/2012/01/can-i-start-a-sentence-with-a-conjunction/
◆如果兩句句子意思緊接,你想用 however 卻不想把它分兩句,可以用分號 (;)。例句:This is a straightforward and effective method; however, it can be dangerous. 這是比較沒有爭議的寫法!
◆最後,however 可用於句子中間,在兩個逗號中出現,用作句子的停頓。甚至這樣子做可以加強 however 之後句子的語氣。
-He was feeling tired. He went to work, however, and tried to concentrate.
-He was feeling tired. He, however, went to work and tried to concentrate.
http://www.bbc.co.uk/worldservice/learningenglish/grammar/learnit/learnitv206.shtml
★★★★★★★★★★★★
3. nonetheless 等同 nevertheless 定義是"不過仍然",比 however 的用法更為正式, 通常是用在寫作上。一些人會認為使用他們更會強調語氣。
◆Nevertheless 比較常使用在學術寫作出現的比率幾乎是 nonetheless 的一倍。
◆Nevertheless 用在主動的句子 (active voice) , 而 nonetheless 比較常用在被動的句子 (passive voice). 。
Sources:
http://www.ldoceonline.com/dictionary/however_1
http://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/however
http://www.quickanddirtytips.com/education/grammar/starting-a-sentence-with-however-right-or-wrong
http://www.bbc.co.uk/worldservice/learningenglish/grammar/learnit/learnitv206.shtml
http://www.differencebetween.net/language/difference-between-nonetheless-and-nevertheless/ http://corpus.byu.edu/coca/
詞彙區別 Vocab Q&A: http://tinyurl.com/mzmvsns
同時也有1部Youtube影片,追蹤數超過267萬的網紅阿滴英文,也在其Youtube影片中提到,#記得開啟CC字幕 今天將轉折語分成四大類,搭配例句教大家寫作時如何串聯前句和後句~ 訂閱我們的頻道 ▶ http://bit.ly/rde-subscribe 雜誌限量發行中 ▶ https://goo.gl/aywXDo 補充: transition 和 conjunction是不一樣的東西。...
「轉折連接詞英文」的推薦目錄:
- 關於轉折連接詞英文 在 Eric's English Lounge Facebook
- 關於轉折連接詞英文 在 喬的英文筆記 Joe's English Learning Notes Facebook
- 關於轉折連接詞英文 在 喬的英文筆記 Joe's English Learning Notes Facebook
- 關於轉折連接詞英文 在 阿滴英文 Youtube
- 關於轉折連接詞英文 在 阿滴英文|加分關鍵! 用轉折語讓你的英文寫作更豐富! - YouTube 的評價
- 關於轉折連接詞英文 在 英文寫作轉折詞、連接詞如何替換- 語言板 - Dcard 的評價
- 關於轉折連接詞英文 在 英文連接詞副詞2023-在Facebook/IG/Youtube上的焦點新聞和 ... 的評價
轉折連接詞英文 在 喬的英文筆記 Joe's English Learning Notes Facebook 八卦
英文寫作中常常會使用到轉折詞表達兩個觀點相反或不同的論述。喬今天整理了下轉折詞,可能包含副詞、連接詞、介系詞,附上英英解釋幫助理解:
☛ On the contrary (副詞片語) 相對來說
- used to show that you think or feel the opposite of what has just been stated:
例:You told the show was interesting. On the contrary, I fell asleep half way through it.
(你跟我說這場秀很有趣。但相反的,我看到一半就睡著了。)
☛ However (副詞) 然而
- used to introduce a statement that contrasts with or seems to contradict something that has been said previously
例:Joe looks young. However, he is actually almost 35 already.
(喬看起來年輕。然而,他實際上已經35歲了。)
☛ Nevertheless (副詞) 然而
- in spite of that; despite what has been said or referred to
例:I knew the topics pretty well. However, Joe’s speech was still interesting to me.
(我挺瞭解那些話題的。但是,喬的演講仍然對我來說挺有趣。)
☛ Although/Though (連接詞) 儘管
- despite the fact that/but
例:Although Grey knows it is going to be difficult, she still wants to be a doctor.
(儘管格蕾知道會很艱難,她仍然堅持要當一名醫師。)
☛ despite/in spite of/regardless of (介系詞) + 名詞 — 僅管
- without being affected by; in spite of
例:Grey is living a good life with her sisters despite the loss of her husband.
(格蕾與她的姐妹過著不錯的生活,僅管喪夫。)
☛ Notwithstanding (介系詞、副詞、連接詞) 儘管
- in spite of
例:Notwithstanding the loss of her sister, Grey still tried to pull it together.
(儘管失去了她的妹妹,格蕾仍然嘗試了振作起來。)
例:Grey didn’t like her sister, Maggie, at the beginning. Notwithstanding, they are now very close.
(格蕾一開始並不喜歡她的妹妹,瑪姬。但是,她們現在非常親近。)
-\-\
✔ 喬的著作《我的第一本英文文法 國際學村出版》購買連結
博客來: https://bit.ly/38nOl5H
【喬的部落格網誌聊英文談職場/商務英文】
☛ Blogger: http://ohjoseph86.blogspot.com/
【快追蹤IG關注第一手更新與喬生活】
☛ Instagram: http://www.instagram.com/ohjoe86
【若是您願意贊助幫助喬創作更優質的內容,歡迎點擊下方連結贊助】
☛ https://p.ecpay.com.tw/E8145
轉折連接詞英文 在 喬的英文筆記 Joe's English Learning Notes Facebook 八卦
英文寫作中常常會使用到轉折詞表達兩個觀點相反或不同的論述。喬今天整理了下轉折詞,可能包含副詞、連接詞、介系詞,附上英英解釋幫助理解:
☛ On the contrary (副詞片語) 相對來說
- used to show that you think or feel the opposite of what has just been stated:
例:You told the show was interesting. On the contrary, I fell asleep half way through it.
(你跟我說這場秀很有趣。但相反的,我看到一半就睡著了。)
☛ However (副詞) 然而
- used to introduce a statement that contrasts with or seems to contradict something that has been said previously
例:Joe looks young. However, he is actually almost 35 already.
(喬看起來年輕。然而,他實際上已經35歲了。)
☛ Nevertheless (副詞) 然而
- in spite of that; despite what has been said or referred to
例:I knew the topics pretty well. However, Joe’s speech was still interesting to me.
(我挺瞭解那些話題的。但是,喬的演講仍然對我來說挺有趣。)
☛ Although/Though (連接詞) 儘管
- despite the fact that/but
例:Although Grey knows it is going to be difficult, she still wants to be a doctor.
(儘管格蕾知道會很艱難,她仍然堅持要當一名醫師。)
☛ despite/in spite of/regardless of (介系詞) + 名詞 — 僅管
- without being affected by; in spite of
例:Grey is living a good life with her sisters despite the loss of her husband.
(格蕾與她的姐妹過著不錯的生活,僅管喪夫。)
☛ Notwithstanding (介系詞、副詞、連接詞) 儘管
- in spite of
例:Notwithstanding the loss of her sister, Grey still tried to pull it together.
(儘管失去了她的妹妹,格蕾仍然嘗試了振作起來。)
例:Grey didn’t like her sister, Maggie, at the beginning. Notwithstanding, they are now very close.
(格蕾一開始並不喜歡她的妹妹,瑪姬。但是,她們現在非常親近。)
--
✔ 喬的著作《我的第一本英文文法 國際學村出版》購買連結
博客來: https://bit.ly/38nOl5H
【喬的部落格網誌聊英文談職場/商務英文】
☛ Blogger: http://ohjoseph86.blogspot.com/
【快追蹤IG關注第一手更新與喬生活】
☛ Instagram: http://www.instagram.com/ohjoe86
【若是您願意贊助幫助喬創作更優質的內容,歡迎點擊下方連結贊助】
☛ https://p.ecpay.com.tw/E8145
轉折連接詞英文 在 阿滴英文 Youtube 的評價
#記得開啟CC字幕 今天將轉折語分成四大類,搭配例句教大家寫作時如何串聯前句和後句~
訂閱我們的頻道 ▶ http://bit.ly/rde-subscribe
雜誌限量發行中 ▶ https://goo.gl/aywXDo
補充:
transition 和 conjunction是不一樣的東西。and but or so for nor....等字是對等連接詞 conjunction、because 則是附屬連接詞、however, therefore, hence 才是轉折語!
舉例可使用的:
1.such as
2.for instance
3.to illustrate
表達因果關係:
1.due to
2.owing to
對比關係:
1.whereas
2.otherwise
3.unlike
按照時間順序推下去:
1.meanwhile
■ 這群人超瞎翻唱翻譯解析 https://youtu.be/uT4V2fbWFC4
■ 英雄聯盟打LoL必懂單 https://youtu.be/VG_njlfMXhk
■ 挑戰15分鐘完成學測考題 https://youtu.be/l95ey_v5XTg
■ 阿滴滴妹參賽世大運 https://youtu.be/JHDF-SFvLFQ
其他連結:
http://facebook.com/rayduenglish
http://instagram.com/rayduenglish
http://weibo.com/rdenglish
合作邀約:rayduenglish@gmail.com

轉折連接詞英文 在 英文寫作轉折詞、連接詞如何替換- 語言板 - Dcard 的八卦
英文 寫作時使用豐富的單詞、片語替換不僅可以提高文章水平,也可以讓文章整體看起來更生動。本人這些年來一路從托福考試作文、申請學校、到美國研究所 ... ... <看更多>
轉折連接詞英文 在 英文連接詞副詞2023-在Facebook/IG/Youtube上的焦點新聞和 ... 的八卦
我們在學習英文文法時,往往會因為術語太多、不理解術語的由來及意思而感到 ... 「連接性副詞」是什麼?有哪些?(轉折語) - 英文庫 · https://english.cool/transitions/ ... ... <看更多>
轉折連接詞英文 在 阿滴英文|加分關鍵! 用轉折語讓你的英文寫作更豐富! - YouTube 的八卦
記得開啟CC字幕今天將 轉折 語分成四大類,搭配例句教大家寫作時如何串聯前句和後句~訂閱我們的頻道▷ http://bit.ly/rde-subscribe雜誌限量發行中▷ ... ... <看更多>