สวัสดีครับเพื่อนๆ..ตอนนี้ผมมาอยู่กับคุณ
ยายแล้วนะครับ คุณยาย พร หาญจันอัด
อายุ88ปี เป็นชาวนครราชสีมา มาอยู่ใน
กทม นานกว่า30ปีแล้ว โดยมาอาศัยอยู่ที่
อู่รถของคุณ กฤษฏิ์วิญวัส โพธิ์มณี ซึ่งดู
แลคุณยายมากว่า30ปี ไปรับคุณยายมา
อยู่ด้วย เพราะสงสาร พี่น้องคุณยายไม่
เอาคุณยายเลยมีแต่ขับไล่ไสส่ง พี่เจ้า
ของอู่ก็เกิดความสงสารจึงเอามาอยู่ดูแล
โดยให้ทำงานเล็กๆน้อยๆช่วยที่อู่ แต่เมือ
ปี55คุณยายต้องเข้าผ่าตัดเพราะถุงน้ำดี
แตก คุณยายต้องนอน รพ เกือบ3เดือน
ค่ารักษาก็เป็นแสน เจ้าของอู่ก็เป็นคน
ออกให้ พอหายดีแล้วกลับมาอยู่ที่อู่คุณ
ยายก็เดินไม่ได้ ทางเจ้าของอู่ก็ไม่ได้คุณ
ทำงาน ก็เลี้ยงดูคุณยายอย่างดี ให้คุณ
ยายออกมาอยู่ข้างนอกหน้าอู่ จะสร้าง
ห้องให้ใหม่คุณยายก็ไม่ยอม จะอยู่แบบ
นั้น แล้วเรื่องที่คุณยายออกจากห้องไป
แล้วไถก้นไปกับถนนทำให้คนที่เห็นแล้ว
เกิดความหดหู่ใจ..จริงๆแล้วทางเจ้าของอู่ไม่ให้คุณออกไป แต่คุณยายต้องการจะ
ไปเองแค่จะไปซื้อขนมกิน แต่ก็แอบไป
เก็บขวด เก็บของเก่ามาไว้ที่ห้อง จะเอา
มาไว้ขาย เจ้าของอู่บอกว่ายายเองก็มี
เงินมากมายเก็บไว้ในห้องหลายหมื่น ไม่
ได้เดือดร้อนอะไร สิ่งที่คุณยายทำน่าจะ
เกิดจากความอ้างว้าง เพราะไม่มีอะไรทำ
ทางเจ้าของอู่เองก็รู้สึกเสียใจที่เกิดเรื่อง
แบบนี้ขึ้น หลายฝ่ายก็ไม่เข้าใจมีการด่า
ท้อ ตำหนิมามากมาย ห้ามแล้วคุณยาย
ก็ไม่ฟัง..เพื่อนๆครับผมได้สัมผัสและได้
พูดคุยกับคุณยายแล้วนะครับ คุณยายไม่
มีทีท่าว่าอ่อนแรงหรือท้อใจเลยขนาด
พูดคุยกันอยู่ข้างถนน แดดร้อนมากๆ สิ่ง
ที่เพื่อนๆคิดหรือวิตกไปเอง ผมขอยืนยัน
ได้เลยครับว่า คุณยายไม่ได้ลำบากอย่าง
ที่เราเห็นในภาพ ผมก็ชวนคุณยายมาอยู่
ด้วย แต่คุณยายบอกว่า อยู่แบบนี้ก็สบาย
ดีอยู่แล้วครับ ผมก็ได้แต่ขอร้องไม่ให้คุณ
ยายออกมาข้างถนนแบบนี้อีก..คุณยาย
ไม่มีครอบครัวตัวคนเดียว..ทางเจ้าของอู่
จึงอยากจะขอร้องเรื่องการแชร์ภาพคุณ
ยาย ขอให้ยุติได้แล้วครับ อีกอย่างมีคน
ลงเลขที่บัญชีว่าให้โอนมาช่วยยาย ผม
ขอบอกเลยนะครับ อย่าได้หลงเชื่อไม่
ว่าจะกรณีใดๆ เพราะคุณยายไม่มีสมุด
บัญชีครับ แล้วผมก็ขอร้องผู้ที่เอาเลขที่
บัญชีมาแอบอ้างกรุณาลบออกด้วยนะ
ครับ ถ้าเพื่อนๆจะโอนช่วยเหลือเคสไหน
ก็ตามแต่ ขอให้ตรวจสอบให้ดีด้วยนะ
ครับ..บางท่านสงสัยว่าทำไมหน่วยงานที่
รับผิดชอบไม่เข้าไปดูแล จริงๆแล้วเขา
เข้ามาตั้งนานแล้วครับ แต่เมื่อมาเจอ
ความจริงแล้วก็ต้องกลับไป วันนี้ท่าน
ปลัด อ.บางประกง ท่าน คเชนทร์ เที่ยงมนี ก็ลงพื้นที่มาเจอผมเหมือนกัน
เอาเป็นว่าทุกอย่างเคลียร์นะครับ..วันนี้
ทางรายการ "โฮบ ประกายแสงแห่ง
ความหวัง"โดยสำนักงานสลากกินแบ่ง
รัฐบาล มอบเงินให้10,000บาท ส่วนผม
ไม่ได้มอบให้ เพราะคุณยายไม่ลำบากอะ
ไรเลยมีเงินเยอะแยะ เข้าใจนะครับ..ขอ
ขอบคุณเพื่อนๆทุกๆท่านที่ห่วงใยกัน รัก
กัน ช่วยเหลือกันมาโดยตลอดครับ..
Hello friends.. Now I'm with you
Grandmother already. Grandma Phon Han Chan.
88 years old. I am a nakhon ratchasima. I am in
Bangkok has been more than 30 years by living in
The garage of khun krit wiyaw cuddle sapho mani which looks.
Grandma for more than 30 years. Pick up grandma.
I'm with you because I feel pity for brothers and sisters.
I took grandma. I only drive away to send to your brother.
I feel pity for the garage. So I take care of it.
By doing a little work to help at the garage.
In 55, grandma has to have surgery because of gallbladder.
Broke. Grandma has to sleep in the hospital for almost 3 months.
The treatment cost is also hundred thousand. The owner of the garage is also
Get out enough to recover. Come back at your garage.
Grandma can't walk. The owner of the garage is not you.
Work and raise your grandma well
Grandma is out in front of the garage. I will build it.
New room. Grandma won't live like this.
That's how grandma left the room
Then plow the bottom of the road, make the people who see it.
Depression.. actually the owner of the garage won't let you leave but grandma wants to
I went by myself. I was going to buy some snacks but I snuck away.
Picking up the old bottle to my room. I will take it.
Come for sale. The owner of the garage said that grandma also has it.
Lots of money to keep in the room for tens of thousands. No
What are you in trouble? What Grandma did should be.
Caused by loneliness because there is nothing to do.
The owner of the garage is sorry for what happened.
Like this, many people don't understand. There is a scold.
I have been discouraged. I have blamed so much. I
I won't listen.. Friends. I have touched and got it.
I have talked to grandma, grandma. No.
I have a tendency to be weak or discouraged.
Talking on the side of the road. The Sun is so hot.
What friends think or worry about, I assure you.
I got it that grandma is not as difficult.
What we see in the picture, I invite grandma to stay.
But Grandma said it's fine to live like this.
It's good. I only beg you not to.
Grandma came out on the side of the road like this again..
No family alone.. the owner of the garage.
So I want to ask about sharing your picture.
Grandmother, I wish I could end. Besides, there are people.
Post account number to transfer to help my grandmother.
Let me tell you. Don't trust me. No.
Any case because grandma doesn't have a notebook
Account and I beg those who take the number
The account is impersonating. Please delete it.
Yes. If friends want to transfer to help. Which Case?
I wish you to check it out.
Yes.. some people wonder why the agency at
Responsible, not going to take care of him. Actually.
I have been in for a long time. But when I meet.
Truth must go back today sir
Deputy District Bang Prakong, Kchen, I also went to the area to meet me.
Let's just say everything is clear.. today.
On the list of " Hob Sparkling of light
Hope " by the lottery office
The Government gives 10,000 baht. As for me.
I didn't give it to you because grandma is not difficult.
What? I have a lot of money. Do you understand.. Ask for
Thank you to all my friends who care about me. Love me.
We have been helping each other all the time..Translated
同時也有87部Youtube影片,追蹤數超過15萬的網紅pennyccw,也在其Youtube影片中提到,Michael Jordan's coach pleaded with him to go back in the game, and the opposing coach made sure Jordan had the chance to end his career with a basket...
「front end back end」的推薦目錄:
- 關於front end back end 在 บิณฑ์ บรรลือฤทธิ์ Facebook
- 關於front end back end 在 Lee Chong Wei 李宗伟 Facebook
- 關於front end back end 在 Lee Chong Wei 李宗伟 Facebook
- 關於front end back end 在 pennyccw Youtube
- 關於front end back end 在 Joanna Soh Official Youtube
- 關於front end back end 在 Saaii サイ Youtube
- 關於front end back end 在 Re: 請問通訊系統的front end 和back end分別是指? 的評價
front end back end 在 Lee Chong Wei 李宗伟 Facebook 八卦
The decision has been made ten days ago. Together with Datuk Seri Norza, we met at YB Sy Saddiq’s house and collectively agreed for my request to hang my racquet. They were solemn yet I managed to keep my emotions intact. It was heavy, very heavy. They were understanding, and I was grateful for that. They didn’t force me to play on. I simply couldn’t play anymore.
Wife made us brunch. My kids and I monkeyed through the meal. We had fun. Then my personal friend cum assistant came. He passed me the script I would have to follow in the press conference. I tried to memorize. It was piece of cake. Even Kingston said ,” Wah papa, your BM and England better than me”. We laughed.
After a long warm bath, I looked at the guy in the mirror, “Want to try one more time?” Then my sight gazed down to my neck and body. My body was so frail and thin. My muscles were jelly soft. The scar on my neck was so deep and dark after all the treatment.
Opening the wardrobe, I took out the Yonex Tiger Stripes Malaysia Jacket, chosen as my press conference attire. Standing beside me Mew Choo pointed out ,” Do you still remember when we started playing professionally, the national shirt we had was the plain white shirt with Proton Tiger logo as its main print? Never knew 19 years later, you would end it with a tiger on your shirt as well”. She looked into my eyes. I couldn’t utter any word. She hugged me, whispered, “You have given your all”.
Together we hopped on my friend’s car to Menara KBS. In the car, I was told worldwide media friends would attend the press conference. I took out the script, hoping to memorize one last time. My another hand? Clutching hard Mew Choo’s hand…
Suddenly my phone kept vibrating. My teammates. My relatives. My close friends. Words spread. They knew. I declined all their calls, trying to remain steady. I read their messages and heard their voice messages. Some cried. Some offered support. Many said thank you with pictures of me holding cups and the national flag.
Met my ex coaches Datuk Misbun, Datuk Seu Bock, Hendrawan at the center. They patted me and the pack. The conversations were short. Been with me too long. They knew I was focusing, trying to keep my emotions intact. I simply didn’t want to cry in public. Not in front of millions of live Malaysian and international audience.
Sat in between Datuk Seri Norza and Yb Sy Saddiq. I started off my speech. It was unimpressive. Facing the crowd, I didn’t remember the script at all, only relying on the key points to carry me through. Grammar out. Bahasa out. But I thought still okay. As long I didn’t crumble. Inside, I was trembling, shattering...
Then, started to thank my coaches, my team. All a sudden, flashbacks of how I trained in Penang came first. Flashbacks of my early morning trainings, jokes and banters with teammates, the walks into the court, the shouts of ‘Lee Chong Wei” from fans, the emotions of standing on the podium looking at the Malaysian flag”. I couldn’t hold back. I teared.
It has been a year. A year since I announced an end to my 25 years active badminton career span. It would never be the same for me again, but I think I still made the right decision. After all, I have given my all, my best, although sometimes the best may not be good enough…
一年前的今天,我宣布退役,结束我在马来西亚国家队19年的羽毛球生涯!过去一年我有更多的时间陪伴家人,也履行了承诺带老婆去旅行,幸运的是当时候还没有爆发新冠疫情,一切安排得刚刚好。
别问我会不会想念球场。
19年的国家队,6年槟州队一员,25年羽毛球职业生涯,占了我大半辈子人生,球迷们在场上一次一次大喊我的名字,那个场景那个声音,午夜梦回还总会在耳边回荡。
真心感谢球迷们对我的支持和爱护,就算我退役了,这份热情也少不了,还有谢谢教练团队,羽总主席,羽总的全体上下,所有帮助过我的爱我的朋友们......
阳光总在风雨后,这个行管令让我们有更多时间沉淀自己,好好想想未来人生;生活继续,加油努力,我们后会有期。❤️
今晚8点,Astro Arena有我的访问😊
front end back end 在 Lee Chong Wei 李宗伟 Facebook 八卦
31 years ago. I had no mortarboard. No robe. No flowers. Just a six-year-old me, wearing my torn out shoes going in front of the class to receive a certificate for completing my kindergarten studies. I didn’t even know what happened. At that moment, I just wanted to get over it and go out to play with my friends.
I remembered some kids are crying. I was not. Only that I was laughing at them. Suddenly I was given a friendly slap at the back of my head. It was my mum. Pulling my ear to one side, telling me not to be such a rascal. She said some of them cried because their parents couldn’t make it. Only then I appreciated my family for being there, even though it was just a simple end of year prize giving ceremony. Certainly not a convocation. I went home. With my cert at one hand. And a 10 cent Popsicle on the other hand. It was a gift from dad. That’s all. We went home happy.
Today I went to my son’s kindergarten ‘convocation’. If I wasn’t careful, I thought my son graduated with a bachelor’s degree already. Full graduation robe. Rehearsals. Performances. And most kids coming down from stage were given flowers. Maybe the time has changed. But me and my wife had the same smile like when my parents had for me 31 years ago.
Kingston did me proud. He got two awards. Haha, despite not significant, an award is still an award. He is certainly better than me when I was his age. He got an award for spelling. I couldn’t even spell ‘spelling’ when I was six.
Joke aside. Seeing him went up stage to collect his award gave me goosebumps. I never had a chance to graduate with a university degree. I hope one day, I can live to see my two sons wear the real mortarboard .
#gratefultoteachers
#gratefultoheadmistress
#gratefultoschool
Anak gwa graduate harini. Kindergarden je. Tapi bukan main mewah convo dia in. Haha . Dulu bapak dia kindergarden main je tau. Xde la pakai topi segi empat tu.
Tergetar gak hati tengok budak ni naik pentas. Bapak dia Tak pernah pakai topi segi empat. Harap je la along dan adik dia nanti akan naik pentas convo yg betul betul. Menunaikan hasrat bapak dia ni.
I rase semua mak bapak harap sebegitukan ...
今天是大儿子Kingston的幼儿园毕业典礼,现在的学习环境和30年前真的不一样了,那个物资匮乏的年代,没有鲜花没有四方帽,很多家长甚至忙着工作没有时间出席孩子的毕业典礼,而我们就这样长大了。
如今,时代进步,看着孩子们在一个更为健全的教育制度和环境下学习很是欣慰,嘉谦这个好动的孩子可以拿到听写奖和表现优秀奖,真的觉得很骄傲,感谢校长、班主任、各位老师循循善诱的指导。👍
front end back end 在 pennyccw Youtube 的評價
Michael Jordan's coach pleaded with him to go back in the game, and the opposing coach made sure Jordan had the chance to end his career with a basket.
Jordan's last shot was a free throw, and like his final appearance in an NBA uniform, it was good.
One of the greatest players in NBA history played the final game of his illustrious career Wednesday night, not in the setting that he would have preferred but in a special atmosphere nonetheless. Jordan's final moment on the court ended with him receiving applause and a lengthy standing ovation from nearly everyone in the arena -- including the coaches and the other players.
He soaked it all up with a wide smile and a wave to the crowd after exiting for good with 1:44 remaining in the fourth quarter of a 107-87 loss to the Philadelphia 76ers.
``Now I guess it hits me that I'm not going to be in a uniform anymore -- and that's not a terrible feeling,'' Jordan said afterward. ``It's something that I've come to grips with, and it's time. This is the final retirement.''
Jordan finished with 15 points, four rebounds and four assists in 28 minutes -- drawing several adoring ovations from the last sellout crowd that will ever watch him play.
``The Philly people did a great job. They gave me the biggest inspiration, in a sense,'' Jordan said. ``Obviously, they wanted to see me make a couple of baskets and then come off. That was very, very respectful, and I had a good time.''
Jordan's final points almost looked scripted, with Eric Snow of the 76ers fouling him in the backcourt for no apparent reason except to send him to the line.
``Coach (Larry Brown) told me to foul him, get him to the line to get some points and get him out of there,'' Snow said.
Both foul shots went in, and the Wizards committed a foul one second later so that Jordan could be removed from the game and receive the proper send-off. In a rare scene, the 10 players who remained on the court turned to Jordan and applauded, too.
The 40-year-old Jordan would have preferred to end his career in the playoffs, but the Wizards never clicked during his two years in Washington and finished 37-45 in both seasons.
But that was merely a footnote on this stirring night, the last time the basketball public was treated to one of the greatest athletes in history playing the game one last time.
Jordan finished his career with 32,292 points -- the third-highest total in league history, behind Kareem Abdul-Jabbar and Karl Malone. His final career average of 30.12 goes down as the best in NBA history, just ahead of Wilt Chamberlain's 30.07.
``I never, never took the game for granted. I was very true to the game, and the game was very true to me. It was just that simple,'' Jordan said.
With the Sixers ahead by 21 points with 9 1/2 minutes remaining, the crowd began chanting ``We want Mike.'' The chant grew louder as the period progressed with Jordan remaining seated, and fans ignored the game to stand and stare at the Wizards' bench, wondering why Jordan wasn't playing.
This being Philadelphia, they eventually booed.
Jordan finally pulled his warmups off and re-entered the game with 2:35 left for his brief final appearance.
``I played here. I told him I at least have to be able to come back (to Philadelphia),'' Wizards coach Doug Collins said. ``I told him to go back in for a minute. He said, 'I'm stiff.' I said, 'Please. They want to see you.' He said, 'Larry Hughes is going to foul out soon, so put me in then.'''
Earlier in the game, Jordan showed his age.
There was a play in the first quarter when he looked like the Jordan of old, except for the result. Starting near the foul line, Jordan ducked his shoulder, lowered his head, stuck out his tongue and drove to his right, the ball rolling off his fingers ever so softly as it arched toward the net.
Rather than going in, though, the ball hit the front rim and missed -- one of several of his shots that came up a few inches short.
One of the exceptions was Jordan's final shot of the first half -- a one-handed dunk that came after he received a nice pass under the basket from Bobby Simmons.
Jordan hit his first two shots of the third quarter but didn't do much else positive in the period. On an alley-oop pass from Tyronn Lue, the ball hit him in the fingertips and bounced harmlessly away. A lazy crosscourt pass was picked off by Aaron McKie, leading to one of Philadelphia's 31 fast-break points. Jordan's final field-goal attempt was a missed layup with 8:13 remaining.
``I'm not embarrassed,'' Jordan said, ``but it's just not ... I've had better feelings in terms of playing a competitive game.''
The standing ovation that Jordan received lasted about three minutes, with Jordan smiling, nodding and chewing gum throughout. The group Boyz II Men sang ``It's So Hard To Say Goodbye'' between the first and second quarters as a montage of Jordan's career highlights was shown on the scoreboard.
front end back end 在 Joanna Soh Official Youtube 的評價
Please READ this box for more info. If you want to have fun and burn calories, then this 30 minutes Cardio Kickboxing session is for you. This full workout aims to burn an average of 250 -- 300Cals. We'll be doing lots of punches and kicks and they are great moves to burn fat and to tone up on your hips, thighs, waist and arms. So get ready to throw me some punches and kicks!
45 seconds workout with 15 seconds rest for each exercise. Once you have completed Round 1, rest for 1 minute and repeat all the exercises again for Round 2. Stretch for 5 minutes at the end of the workout.
1) Straight Punches
2) Switch Left & Right
3) Touch Front Kicks
4) Jap, Punch, Duck & Switch
5) Front & Back Kicks
6) Squat & Cross Punch
7) Straight Up Punches
8) High Knee Grab
9) Side Kicks
10) Jap, Punch, Hooks
11) Reach & Twist
12) Sumo Squat to Push-Ups
Based on my Heart Rate (HR) Monitor, I burned 270 Calories, Average HR: 172, Maximum HR: 219
So if you want to mix your cardio routine up, try this workout 2-3 times weekly for best result. All the best! =)
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Lots of Love xx
front end back end 在 Saaii サイ Youtube 的評價
Song of Departure Lyrics
Please switch on Subtitles for English Lyrics
英文字幕 請開啟字幕功能
旅立ちのうた
3年E組
作詞:藤林聖子
作曲:本間昭光
風が吹いてる
Kaze ga fuiteru
僕の肩押すよう
Boku no kata osu you
嗚呼 進むべき 道は今
Aa susumubeki Michi wa ima
せんせー(アナタ)の先へと
Anata no saki e to
自分をあきらめてた
Jibun wo Akirameteta
僕に光を灯した
Boku ni hikari wo tomoshita
せんせー(アナタ)の言葉
Anata no kotoba
生き方をきっと忘れない
Ikikata wo Kitto wasurenai
さくら さくら さくら、
Sakura sakura sakura,
舞い落ちる
Mai ochiru
僕らの時間
Bokura no jikan
ほんとうに 終えるために
Hontou ni oeru tame ni
約束果たす
Yakusoku hatasu
約束をちゃんと守りたい
Yakusoku wo Chanto mamoritai
別れの時間
Wakare no jikan
新しい道の前で
Atarashii michi no mae de
少し戸惑う
Sukoshi tomadou
時間ください
Jikan kudasai
旅立ちのうた
Tabidachi no uta
風が吹いてる
Kaze ga fuiteru
アルバムめくるよう
ARUBAMU mekuru you
嗚呼 なにもかも 輝いて
Aa nani mo kamo kagayaite
優しかったんだ
Yasashikatta nda
誰よりも僕らのこと
Dare yori mo bokura no koto
理解してくれていた
Rikai shite kurete ita
アナタの教え
Anata no oshie
今日からも きっと道標
Kyou kara mo Kitto michishirube
さくら さくら さくら、
Sakura sakura sakura,
舞い落ちる
Mai ochiru
僕らの時間
Bokura no jikan
とめどなく想いあふれ
Tomedonaku omoi afure
わかってるけど 動けずに
Wakatteru kedo ugokezu ni
空を見ていたんだ
Sora wo miteitanda
別れの時間
Wakare no jikan
ありがとう 大好きでした
Arigatou daisuki deshita
アナタのエール
Anata no eeru
背中に受けて
Senaka ni ukete
旅立ちのうた
Tabidachi no uta
僕らの時間
Bokura no jikan
遠ざかるあの学び舎
Toozakaru ano manabiya
たいせつな友
Taisetsu na tomo
人生の師
Jinsei no shi
ぜんぶそこにあった
Zenbu soko ni atta
別れの時間
Wakare no jikan
僕たちは卒業する
Bokutachi wa sotsugyou suru
アナタに贈る
Anata ni okuru
感謝のかわりに
Kansha no kawari ni
旅立ちのうた
Tabidachi no uta
English
Song of Departure
3-nen E Gumi
Lyricist: Shoko Fujibayashi
Composer: Akimitsu Honma
The wind is blowing
as if pushing my shoulder
Aa You said that
Now, the path I must take
is right beyond you
I almost lost hope in myself
You were the one
who lighted me a fire
Your words
Your ways of life
Forever, I won't forget them
Sakura sakura sakura,
Fall and flutter down
To completely end
Times we spent there
We'll fulfill our promises
We want to properly keep
our promises
Time of parting
We stand in front of a new path
Please give us a little more time
to think properly about our future
Song of departure
The wind is blowing
as if turning the album photo over
Aa Every single thing was sparkling
and looked so kind
You were the one who understood us
far better than anyone in this world
Your lessons
From now on and forever
will be our guidepost
Sakura sakura sakura,
Fall and flutter down
Times we spent here
are endlessly overflowed with hope
We knew it, but without moving any steps
We kept staring into the sky
Time of parting
Thank you, we loved you so much
Your encouragement cheers
always push our back to move
Song of departure
Times we spent here
Inside that fading away school building
Precious friends
Teachers of life
All of them were right there
Time of parting
We'll graduate from this school
Instead of gratitude,
we'll be presenting this to you, our teacher
front end back end 在 Re: 請問通訊系統的front end 和back end分別是指? 的八卦
※ 引述《ikjhyu (還沒想到)》之銘言:
: 好像是蠻白癡的問題..
: 小弟不是學通訊 只是大概知道 所以想問問
: 請問通訊系統的front end 和back end是指那個部分?
: 和chip design上所指的是不是有不同?
: 後者的back end好像又有人是指 layout
就通訊來說 一般front end ---> RF到IF 這一段
back end ----> 指BB這一段到任何interface(BB-->BASEBAND)
可是如果以一個目前DTV的整個接收到lcd撥出來的路徑來說
我們會說
RF+Demodulator 這二個部份是 front end
MPEG-2 + LCD driver +..... 這幾個部份是back end
那以一般的 IC design flow(digital design)
一般front end 是指 RTL coding --> synthesis 部份
back end 是指 apr-->layout 部份
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