📰 今天我們來讀讀【華爾街日報】
🖐🏽 五分鐘來關心國際時事— 黎巴嫩🇱🇧
📰 Beirut Explosion Caused by Fire Kills Dozens, Injures Thousands
火災造成的貝魯特爆炸,造成數十人死亡,數千人受傷
The blast occurred after a warehouse with highly explosive material caught fire; Trump says U.S. military leaders cite ‘a bomb of some kind’
📌 這篇文章是典型國際新聞報導,標題開宗明義告訴讀者在貝魯特 (Beirut) 發生的大火 (fire) 引致 (caused by) 爆炸 (explosion), 殺了數十人(dozens) 和傷了幾千人 (thousands)。blast 是explosion的同義詞。副標題引述美國總統的話:美國局方領袖 (military leader) 引述 (cite) 某種炸彈被牽涉的。
BEIRUT—Dozens of people were confirmed dead and thousands more injured after a massive explosion caused by a warehouse fire rocked Lebanon’s capital city of Beirut.
📌 這段改述(paraphrase) 事件的主要細節。capital city 是首都城市。
The warehouse held highly explosive material, said an official with Lebanon’s army who added that the blast was likely caused by a fire and wasn’t an attack. President Trump, however, on Tuesday evening called it a “terrible attack” and said U.S. military leaders believe the explosion was caused by “a bomb of some kind.”
📌 這段引述黎巴嫩軍隊官員就事件的解釋:貨倉容納非常易爆炸的物料 (highly explosive material),爆炸跟襲擊 (attack) 無關。川普總統則說這是可怕的襲擊。
The explosive material, which Lebanese officials identified as ammonium nitrate, had been kept at the warehouse for the past six years, according to Prime Minister Hassan Diab. “All those responsible for this catastrophe will pay the price,” Mr. Diab said.
At least 50 people were killed and 2,750 wounded because of the explosion, Lebanon’s health minister said.
📌 這兩段繼續引述黎巴嫩軍隊官員所提供的資料。ammonium nitrate 是化學品的名稱— 硝酸銨。pay the price 則是指付出代價。
The explosion, which produced a giant orange mushroom cloud over the city, was yet another trauma for Beirut residents who have survived wars and numerous bombings in the past. They now face the challenge of rebuilding at a time of strained resources due to the coronavirus pandemic.
The blast is the latest blow for Lebanon, a country already reeling from multiple crises in recent months, ranging from large street protests over government corruption to an economy on the brink of collapse after years of mismanagement. Before the explosion, which shook the whole of Beirut, Lebanon’s economy was in free fall and ordinary Lebanese citizens were struggling with soaring prices of food and other goods, as well as long daily power cuts.
📌 這兩段解釋這次爆炸對貝魯特居民來說是另一個創傷 (trauma),並延伸介紹居民所面對的困難:大型上街抗議 (large street protests)、急漲食物和其他物品的價格 (soaring prices of food and other goods) 和長時間停電 (long daily power cuts)。
The explosion destroyed one of Lebanon’s most important international ports and severely damaged Beirut’s cosmopolitan city center, with its neighborhoods of restaurants and concrete apartment buildings, and its iconic corniche on the Mediterranean. The city’s core neighborhoods, home to countless cafes, bars, and artist studios, are at the heart of Beirut’s role as a regional cultural hub with global aspirations.
📌 這段說這次爆炸毀壞港口(port) 和破壞市中心 (city center)。corniche是個很少用的字,但是精準地描繪地中海的濱海道路。
未完待續...
📰 全文請至
https://reurl.cc/kdGD03
📰 作者
Nazih Osseiran and Jared Malsin
📰 訂閱請至
https://bit.ly/3j82Q3W
💁🏻♂️ 每日多了解一些國際時事,豐富您的世界觀,邊看新聞邊學英語,語言能力更上一層樓!
👇🏻底下點👍 + 留言 + 分享👇🏻
#拓展國際視野來抽世界明信片
🎊上則貼文中獎名單
📮 Jan Lin
📮 Doris Lee
📮 Jessy Chu
(請私訊您的真實姓名 + 電話+地址,之前得過明信片的學員請告知國家,避免重複)
(集滿十張明信片,英語學習書籍送給您!有三位粉絲已達標囉!)
🎁 領獎期限: 08/07 20:00
同時也有2部Youtube影片,追蹤數超過36萬的網紅Atsueigo,也在其Youtube影片中提到,IELTS (Academic)は留学や永住権の申請においてよく使われる世界的に有名で、大変難易度の高い英語試験です。私は2015年に受験し、最高スコアはOA 8.5/9.0点でした。今回はオーストラリア人のAndrewがIELTSで満点を取れるか検証してみました。CC字幕付きです。 The IE...
「at least同義」的推薦目錄:
at least同義 在 Eric's English Lounge Facebook 八卦
[詞彙區別] people, individual, persons, human, man, mankind, humankind 的區別:
在寫作的時候,有些同學為了避免重複使用相同的詞彙,卻選用了意義上不盡相同的單字,而無法精確地表達出自己所想傳達的想法。這問題很可能來自於考生平時在語言學習上過於依賴中英翻譯,因此考生在不夠了解某些一字多義的詞彙的情況下,很容易造成讀者的誤解。舉例來說,spend vs. cost vs. take (花費),borrow vs. lend vs. loan (借),這些字的中譯都很非常類似,以中文為母語的考生在使用上,只要稍微一不注意,就容易錯誤使用。甚至有些考生會以offspring (子孫; 後代) 來代替 children (小孩),我們若是查字典了解其義,就會知道 offspring 比較常出現在正式的科學用法上,泛指動物的後代及植物的幼苗。
為了幫助同學增加詞彙量並且精確地在口說和寫作上使用這些字。我會用使用一個新的同義字系列清楚地區分這些類似的字並幫助同學們在文章中正確地使用它們。同學們也應該在使用這些字之前先查查字典,以了解這些字的使用方式。
People 的同義字
★★★human (human being) ★★★
我們使用human being這個字來強調我們和動物的不同。 We used human being to stress our difference from animals or aliens (in science fiction).
1. Dogs can hear much better than humans.
2. That is no way to treat another human being.
★★★man★★★
我們用man這個字來指男性、全部的人類、或指特定某一時代的人類。 We used man to talk about adult male human or humans as a group (or humans from a particular period of history).
1. The relationships between men and women are often complex and puzzling.
2. This is one of the worst diseases known to man.
3. Man had caused considerable damage to the environment.
4. Being a modern man today is no different than it was a century ago. It’s all about adhering to principle.
★★★mankind★★★
我們用mankind這個字來強調全部人類這個概念。 We used mankind when we talk about all humans as one large group.
1. Pollution is something that harms mankind across the globe, and disasters like war and famine have affected mankind all through our history.
*Man和mankind傳統上一直是用來指所有的男性和女性。很多人現在偏好使用humanity這個字和humankind來避掉性別歧視的問題。
Man and mankind have traditionally been used to mean “all men and women.” Many people now prefer to use humanity, the human race, human beings or people to avoid being sexist. Humankind is used as a gender neutral alternative to “mankind.”
★★★person★★★
person這個字是指人的單數。A person in the singular to refer to any human being.
1. He was a very nice person, always pleasant and friendly.
Persons 是 person的複數,是一個在文件或法律條文中使用的單字。
Persons (plural) is a very formal word. We only use it in rather legalistic contexts:
1. Any person or persons found in possession of illegal substances will be prosecuted.
2. The police are looking for three separate persons who were in this area.
People 也是person的複數,可指所有的人類或特定狀況中的一群人。它也可以指所有的國民。
People can refer to all human beings, or to a group of persons in a particular situation. It can also mean "all the citizens," as in a political leader who understands the needs of the people.
1. There were at least a thousand people in the audience.
2. The people are tired of hearing political rhetoric! They want action, not talk.
★★★individual★★★
我們用individual來強調個人以和團體做區隔。We used individual to stress that a person considered separately rather than as part of a group.
1. Every individual has rights which must never be taken away.
2. Three separate individuals walked into my store.
除了以上的用法,同學也可以用代名詞 (e.g. everyone, they) 來替換”人們” 這個單字,也可以用形容詞來更明確的指出某一群人(e.g. most, some, a few, all)。
Summary:
✎ 通常會用"people"這個詞彙來指稱一般的社會大眾;另一方面,如果想要去強調一個團體當中的每個人,則會使用"individuals"。
✎ 想要將所有人類當成一個大族群去做論述的時候,通常只會用"mankind/humankind"或是"the human race/human beings"等詞彙。
✎ 想要去強調一個人的人性面時,通常會用"human being"。
E.g. How could you do this to another human being? He has rights!
✎撰寫科學性質的相關文章時,才會運用到"Homo sapiens"。
https://www.facebook.com/photo.php?fbid=443676912389120
Sources:
http://www.oxfordlearnersdictionaries.com/
http://www.ldoceonline.com/
http://www.merriam-webster.com/
http://www.vocabulary.com/
at least同義 在 Ken's Portable Classroom Facebook 八卦
🔔 進度報告:
🚚 09/21依訂單順序開始出貨,選擇【店到店】寄送的學員,已開始寄送。近期務必留意手機簡訊,攜帶證件至門市取貨哦!
📰今天我們來讀讀【華爾街日報】
🖐🏽 五分鐘來關心國際時事— 美國奧勒岡大火 🇺🇸
📰 West Coast Fires Fueled by Winds as Dangers Continue
Blazes tear through small towns; ‘It looks like a bomb went off’
📌 這篇文章關於美國西岸 (West Coast)大火,這些大火是被風激起的 (fueled by winds),危險持續存在 (dangers continue)。blaze (烈火) 是fire的同義詞。
TALENT, Ore.—Residents and officials have begun surveying the vast destruction in Oregon’s small towns while gusty winds and low humidity continue to propel wildfires that have burned millions of acres and displaced thousands of people across the Western U.S.
Conditions remain dire, and a top Oregon official said Tuesday that control of the conflagrations—two of which have been burning since mid-August—could still be weeks away.
📌 這兩段說明居民 (residents) 和官員 (officials) 已經開始調查(survey) 美國 Oregon 的小鎮 (small towns) 廣泛破壞 (vast destruction)。大風 (gusty winds) 和 低潮濕 (low humidity) 繼續推動(propel) 野火wildfires)。displace是常見的動詞。當地一位高級官員說還要幾個星期才可以控制大火災O (conflagrations)。
At least 34 people have been killed so far in the wildfires in California, Oregon and Washington state, part of a wider outbreak that has scorched more than 4.7 million acres in 11 states, according to the National Interagency Fire Center. In California alone, an area larger than the state of Connecticut has been burned this summer.
The National Weather Service issued a Red Flag Warning early Tuesday for parts of Northern California and Oregon, indicating extreme fire conditions exacerbated by wind and drier air.
📌 這兩段告訴讀者,在美國三個州的野火,到目前為止,至少奪走34條人命。這些野火是更大的爆發 (wider outbreak),影響了美國11個州。國家氣象局 (the National Weather Service) 發出紅旗警告 (Red Flag Warning),表示極端大火狀況 (extreme fire conditions),會因為風和乾燥的空氣 (drier air) 而惡化 (exacerbate)。
On Tuesday, Sandra Spelliscy, Talent’s city manager, toured the streets, passing by whole neighborhoods and commercial areas that were destroyed last week. “Half of Talent is gone,” she said.
About 700 homes and businesses were leveled in the city of 6,400 people, and officials estimate that as many as 20% of them are now without a place to live. Ms. Spelliscy and her staff are still tallying up the financial losses. “I cannot even begin to wrap my head around what it’s going to take for the city to get through this, to recover financially,” she said.
📌 這兩段報導城市經理 (city manager) (即負責管理城市的官員) 參觀街道,經過上周被破壞的鄰近地區 (neighborhoods) 和商業區(commercial areas)。市内約7000個家 (homes) 和事業(businesses)被夷平 (leveled),其中20%無家可歸 (without a place to live)。tally up (計算)、financial losses (財務損失) 和 wrap one’s head around something (明白某東西)是道地用語。
A day earlier, Michael “TonTon” Antonopoulos surveyed the twisted metal, charred beams and piles of ash that were the remains of TonTon’s Artisan Affections, his cafe known for its vegan Mediterranean food and lively parties.
“It looks like a bomb went off,” the 50-year-old Mr. Antonopoulos said.
The cafe was wiped out along with hundreds of other businesses in Talent and neighboring Phoenix by last week’s fast-moving Almeda Drive Fire, which also killed four people. A downtown stretch where TonTon’s once stood along with several other shops is now a smoky ruin. The bookstore, the antique store and another building that Mr. Antonopoulos was turning into an event space are all gone.
📌 這三段引述一家咖啡店 (cafe) 老闆一天前視察 (survey) 店的殘餘(remains)。他說破壞像炸彈爆發 (a bomb goes off)。wipe out (徹底摧毀)也是常見的片語。
未完待續...
📰 全文請至
https://is.gd/YII4z8
📰 作者
Zusha Elinson and Alicia A. Caldwell
📰 訂閱請至
https://bit.ly/3j82Q3W
at least同義 在 Atsueigo Youtube 的評價
IELTS (Academic)は留学や永住権の申請においてよく使われる世界的に有名で、大変難易度の高い英語試験です。私は2015年に受験し、最高スコアはOA 8.5/9.0点でした。今回はオーストラリア人のAndrewがIELTSで満点を取れるか検証してみました。CC字幕付きです。
The IELTS exam is notorious for its suspicious and extremely judgemental scoring system while it is internationally recognised as the most reliable test to measure someone's English ability.
Andrew, who is genuinely a genius, legit Aussie, has endeavoured to smash the IELTS exam (academic) to prove his competence and to confirm the legitimacy of the test.
The typical Japanese guy (ATSU) sitting right next to him scored OA 8.5/9.0 approximately 5 years ago. If the British Council is happy to give him 8.5, shouldn't they be happily giving Andrew "at least" 9.0/9.0? Let's see....
*Another video to follow to check see how well Andrew performed...
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英語学習方法を提供しているATSUです!
【英語学習サイト Atsueigo.com】
細かい英語学習方法、各試験別の学習方法などについては公式サイトでまとめています!月間PVが30万超える、個人が運営する英語学習サイトの中では最大級のサイトです。多くの投稿者がバラバラの内容の記事を投稿するサイトとは違い、ATSU一人が投稿者として一貫性のある情報を提供しています!
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【オリジナル英単語帳 Distinction I & Distinction II】
ネイティブに近づくための、英語を本気で学習したい人のためのオリジナル英単語帳です!
・400語収録(レベル別4段階分け)
・各レベルに語彙→同義語、同義語→語彙のチェックリスト付き
・発音記号=IPA式発音記号
・発音記号、音の変化の法則解説
・Atsueigo式単語の覚え方解説
・句動詞の解説
・赤シート付き
・ネイティブ(カリフォルニア出身、米語)によるMP3音声つき
これをやればスピーキングの能力&点数 (TOEFLやIELTS)、ほぼ間違いなく上がる自信があります!!!
ショップサイト:https://www.atsueigo.shop/
Distinction I 紹介ページ: http://distinction1.atsueigo.com/
Distinction II 紹介ページ: http://distinction2.atsueigo.com/
【オリジナル英単語学習本 VOACABULARIST】
ATSUの英単語暗記メソッドをとことん解説したオリジナル英単語暗記本 VOCABULARIST。
- 本書の3つの特徴
特長1:ATSUがこれまでに行ってきた英単語学習の集大成
▶本書で紹介する学習法は、誰かの学習法の寄せ集めではなく、すべてATSU本人が長い時間と労力を割いて確率・最適化してきたもの。ATSUの思考回路をまるごとインストールできる一冊です。
特長2:目的、目標、戦略、戦術。しっかり体系づけされた方法論
▶そもそも英語学習の目的って?なぜ単語学習が重要?具体的な学習方法は?・・・「なんとなく」ではなく、しっかりと体系づけられた方法論なので、すべてのアクションに明確な理由があるのです。
特長3:全編にわたりイラストや図表を多用し、ヴィジュアライズ
▶全編にわたり、文章を読むだけではなかなか理解しづらい「概念」や「構造」にはイラストや図表を用意。また、巻末の『接頭語・接尾語マップ』には30個の書き下ろしイラストを収録しました。
- その他VOCABULARIST詳細
・全190ページ
・巻頭6ページフルカラー
・巻末付録「接頭語・接尾語マップ」付き
- 目次
Chapter 1 英単語学習の意義
Chapter 2 英語学習の流れ
Chapter 3 英単語学習の全体像
Chapter 4 英単語学習の目標
Chapter 5 英単語学習の戦略
Chapter 6 英単語学習の 3 つの基本戦術
Chapter 7 英単語学習の応用戦術〜構造分析
Chapter 8 英単語学習の応用戦術〜画像(イメージ)暗記
Chapter 9 英単語学習の応用戦術〜クロスレファレンス暗記
Chapter 10 英単語学習の応用戦術〜語源暗記
Appendix 巻末付録: 接頭語・接尾語マップ
【英語思考法講座】
英語の勉強をする上で必要な思考法を惜しみなく講座で伝授しています。今後迷いなく英語学習をドンドン進めていきたい方にお勧めの講座です。
http://english.intelligence.atsueigo....
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【自己紹介】
こんにちは!
ATSUと申します。
私は現在オーストラリアのメルボルンにて世界4大会計事務所の一つで、ネイティブ環境の中公認会計士として働いています。ですが学部まではずっと日本で過ごしてきたいわゆる純ジャパです。
しかし
英検1級 (2010 - 大学2年生)
TOEIC970点(L495、R475) (2010 - 大学2年生)
⇒その後990点獲得 (2014-大学院2年生)
TOEFL iBT 103(R26 L23 W28 S26) (2010 - 大学2年生)
⇒その後114点(L30 R28 S27 W29)を獲得(2015)
米国公認会計士試験全科目合格 (2013 - 大学院1年生)
IELTS8.5 獲得しました。(L9.0 R9.0 W7.5 S8.0 OA8.5)(大学院2年生)
を獲得しています。
本チャンネルを軸では日本で22年過ごした純日本人として生きてきた私が培った「英語学習方法」や「英語に対する考え方」をシェアしています。英語のフレーズを紹介するといったことがメインではなく、あくまで英語に対してどうアプローチすべきかについて私の考えを体系的に共有するチャンネルです!
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at least同義 在 與芬尼學英語 Finnie's Language Arts Youtube 的評價
片中例句:
You should be ashamed of yourself.
I’m ashamed to say that he teaches so much better than I do.
What President Trump is rumoured to have done is shameful, to say the least.
President Trump said the accusations made against him are shameful.
播放清單:
品牌名學英語 ► https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLs2gyIM_VlT_KXcUHE3wFfJ5GddoVZ1a0
Word Pairs 怎樣分 ► https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLs2gyIM_VlT_dbMjQO5y6i-HVHZPD3sFR
名人英語 ► https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLs2gyIM_VlT9rX0D4JFat1u0l599g8kbv
朗誦節特訓 ► https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLs2gyIM_VlT82Hlz7ZxH3MqYV1IsoJb0u
● 訂閱電子報: http://bit.ly/fla-nl
● 下載免費學習資源: http://bit.ly/fla-freebies
● 加入 Finnie's Facebook 群組:bit.ly/flafbgp
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at least同義 在 "and last, but not least. "...是什麼意思? 有沒有最適合的翻譯? 的八卦
常聽到這句話,' and last, but not least ... ', 從上下文大概也可以判斷這句話的意思。 不過還是想請教各位大大,這句話有沒有很適合的中文翻譯? ... <看更多>