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Makefile 教學: 一篇文章教會妳Phony ... GUN官網上的教學對剛開始寫Makefile的學妹來說大概是看得一頭霧水 ... PHONY: clean clean: rm *.o temp
A phony target is one that is not really the name of a file; rather it is just a name for a recipe to be executed when you make an explicit request. There are ...
#3. What is the purpose of .PHONY in a Makefile? - Stack Overflow
In terms of Make, a phony target is simply a target that is always out-of-date, so whenever you ask make <phony_target> , it will run, ...
#4. Makefile 中.PHONY 的意思 - 定理至此證畢。 - 痞客邦
Makefile 中.PHONY 的意思Oct. 31, 2016 Makefile 是一個用來管理編譯的軟體。一個目標(target)以冒號隔開必需品(prerequisite),而左邊(目標.
单词phony (即phoney)的意思是:伪造的,假的。来自collins的解释是: 那么,在Makefile中,.PHONY后面的target表示的也是一个伪造的target, ...
#6. linux Makefile PHONY作用_似乎很淡定a的博客
PHONY 目标并非实际的文件名:只是在显式请求时执行命令的名字。有两种理由需要使用PHONY 目标:避免和同名文件冲突,改善性能。如果编写一个规则, ...
目前個人的理解是,一個makefile裡有兩個Target名稱,用.phony 指定其中一個時,比如clean,只有在下make clean 指令時才會去做這個clean 裡面的動作,只下make 指令, ...
我的理解: 拿clean舉例,如果make完成後,自己另外定義一個名叫clean的檔案,再執行make clean時,將不會執行rm命令。 為了避免出現這個問題,需要.PHONY: ...
#9. GNU Makefile Phony Target @ Kerwin's Blog - 痞客邦
常常看到GNU Makefile 有PHONY 這key word ! 一直搞不懂這是甚東東... phony (英翻中):贗品;騙人的東西Phony Target: 後面跟著Target nam.
我们可以看到即使不要.PHONY注释这一行,make proto 命令也是正常执行,那.PHONY 的作用究竟是什么呢?我先在Makefile的同级目录下建一个文件名 ...
#11. I'm a Makefile PHONY - vsupalov.com
One weird trick to make .PHONY Makefile entries smaller. How I finally learned more about make.
#12. Phony Targets
Since the target remade by default will be the first one in the makefile, it is common to make this a phony target named 'all' and give it, as dependencies, all ...
#13. make and Makefiles
Therefore, pseudo targets should be explicitely stated in the Makefile. To explicitely define a Psuedo Target, use the special, built-in target name, .PHONY. ( ...
#14. What is phony in Makefile? - Quora
PHONY : , you are telling make that your target is just a name for a rule that ... A makefile is a special file, containing shell commands, that you create ...
#15. PHONY target - makefile Tutorial - SO Documentation
PHONY to specify the targets that are not files, e.g., clean or mrproper . ... Recursive use of make means using make as a command within a makefile.
#16. 4 / Makefile 常用fake target -「.PHONY」 - 嗡嗡的隨手筆記
今天我們要來繼續討論Makefile, Makefile 裡面有個十分常用的target -「.PHONY」, 我們來看看這到底是什麼。 什麼是 ...
#17. makefile Tutorial => Using .PHONY for non-files targets
Use .PHONY to specify the targets that are not files, e.g., clean or mrproper . Good example .PHONY: clean clean: rm *.o temp. Bad example
#18. Makefile (VPATH及PHONY) - Welkin小窩- 痞客邦
Makefile (VPATH及PHONY) ... 在一些大的工程中,有大量的源文件,我們通常的做法是把這許多的源文件分類,並存放在不同的目錄中。所以,當make需要去找尋 ...
#19. 【C编程系列】Makefile中.PHONY的使用 - 简书
在C项目构建中,经常在Makefile文件中用到.PHONY配置项。.PHONY配置项的主要作用在于避免指定命令和项目下的同名文件冲突,进行性能优化。.PHONY [comm...
#20. [問題] makefile phony問題- 看板C_and_CPP - 批踢踢實業坊
因為在看GNU make 的手冊: "When one phony target is a prerequisite of another, ... Schottky: Makefile 和build script 出槌是日常 01/27 17:17.
#21. GNU make: Rules - Chiark.greenend.org.uk
The default goal is the target of the first rule in the first makefile. ... use a target without a recipe or prerequisites to mark other targets as phony.
#22. Makefile之PHONY 作用 - w3c菜鳥教程
Makefile 之PHONY 作用,makefile之phony 來顯示的指名一個目標是偽目標,有兩個作用一個是改善效能,另外一個是來避免衝突。 例如我寫了這樣一個makef.
#23. Makefile 中的PHONY - 程序員學院
Makefile 中的PHONY,phony 目標並非實際的檔名只是在顯式請求時執行命令的名字。有兩種理由需要使用phony 目標避免和同名檔案衝突,改善效能。
#24. master - GitHub
https://cheatsheet.dennyzhang.com/cheatsheet-makefile-A4. # Phony target will always be rebuilt, instead of depending on some file changes. .PHONY: clean.
#25. makefile中.PHONY的目的是什么? | 码农家园
在makefile中, .PHONY 是什么意思?我经历过这个,但太复杂了。 有人能简单地给我解释一下吗? 默认情况下,makefile目标是"文件目标"——它们用于从 ...
#26. Makefile dependencies don't work for phony target | Newbedev
According to the Make documentation: The prerequisites of the special target .PHONY are considered to be phony targets. When it is time to consider such a ...
#27. Makefile .Phony - linux初學
Makefile .Phony .Phony 可以參考這邊的敘述偽目標最早先的一個例子中,我們提到過一個“clean”的目標,這是一個“偽目標”, clean: rm *.o temp
#28. The meaning of the '.PHONY' target inside a Makefile - DEV ...
Inside the Makefile of a project you can find a .PHONY element followed by a label and then the same label used as a target for the Makefile ...
#29. Makefile檔案中的.PHONY 的作用_覓食的蛇
PHONY 這一行,make proto 命令也是正常執行,那.PHONY 的作用究竟是什麼呢? 我先在Makefile的同級目錄下建一個檔名為proto 檔案。 .PHONY後面跟的 ...
#30. [Solved] What is the purpose of .PHONY in a Makefile? - Code ...
PHONY mean in a Makefile? I have gone through this, ... By default, Makefile targets are "file targets" - they are used to build files from other files.
#31. make scripts 概念說明- GNU Make 使用筆記 - foreachsam
撰寫「Makefile」內容如下 .PHONY: help status deploy help: echo make [command] echo ==================== echo make help echo make status echo make deploy ...
#32. Makefile文件中的.PHONY 的作用 - 知乎专栏
我们可以看到即使不要.PHONY 这一行,make proto 命令也是正常执行,那.PHONY 的作用究竟是什么呢?我先在Makefile 的同级目录下建一个文件名为proto 文件。
#33. Makefile中.PHONY的作用是什么? - QA Stack
PHONY : clean clean: rm -rf *.o make clean即使您有一个名为的文件,Now… ... PHONY强制构建一个Makefile中的标签/文件,如果它是目标的拓扑排序的一部分。
#34. Makefile中.PHONY的作用_實用技巧 - 程式人生
PHONY 的引入一般情況下,我們編寫的Makefile中會有這樣一個目標,執行make該目標會清除編譯過程中產生的中間檔案和生成的最終目標檔案。
#35. Tutorial on writing makefiles
Do I need a makefile? A simple makefile. Using variables; Pattern rules. Phony targets; Working with several directories. Template or ...
#36. What does this strange Makefile target ".PHONY" mean?
The special rule .PHONY is used to specify that the target is not a file. Common uses are clean and all . This way it won't conflict if you ...
#37. Using a Makefile with .PHONY-only targets? Use a run.sh ...
When you have a Makefile that only has .PHONY targets, you can turn it into a shell script with functions, and dispatch to them by adding ...
#38. Makefile中.PHONY的作用- 碼上快樂
單詞phony 即phoney 的意思是:偽造的,假的。來自collins的解釋是: 那么,在Makefile中,.PHONY后面的target表示的也是一個偽造的target, ...
#39. Pseudo target in .PHONY makefile(Others-Community)
PHONY makefile. My understanding: Take clean as an example. If you make another file named clean after make is completed, when you execute make clean, ...
#40. GNU Make - Writing Rules - MIT
The default goal is the target of the first rule in the first makefile. ... Since it knows that phony targets do not name actual files that could be remade ...
#41. 【Makefile】Makefile文件中的.PHONY 的作用 - 51CTO博客
PHONY :后面跟着的名称不是指文件名,如果makefile中xxxx 写在.PHONY:后面,那么make xxxx 就表示执行xxxx :指定的命令,而不是要(make)生成xxxx.
#42. In a makefile, is a directory name a phony target or "real" target?
In almost all makefiles, the first target is the phony target all, like this: ,You could rewrite the rules in your makefile to dump the ...
#43. Phony Targets - GNU `make'
A phony target is one that is not really the name of a file. ... In this case the makefile will often contain a variable which lists a number of ...
#44. The importance of PHONY in Makefile - Programmer All
The importance of PHONY in Makefile ... The pseudo-objective is such a goal: it does not mean a real file name. You can specify this target when performing Make ...
#45. Makefile ------ .PHONY的作用 - 编程猎人
Makefile 文件 .PHONY: clean clean: rm *.o. 当Makefile文件所在目录有文件名为clean的文件,命令行“.PHONY: clean”又没添加的话,执行make clean是无效的.
#46. [C Programming Series] Use of .PHONY in Makefile
PHONY configuration item is often used in the Makefile. The main function of the .PHONY configuration item is to avoid performance conflicts between the ...
#47. makefile中.PHONY的作用是什么? - 菜鸟学院
初学makefile的时候,有一个关键字“.PHONY”搞不懂,在请教过同学之后豁然开朗,遂写下经验望帮助更多的同学能够理解。 在某度可以搜到phony的英文意思 ...
#48. Makefile 語法和示範
故必須提供一個檔案,即 Makefile ,告訴make 如何建立應用程式。 ... PHONY 來指定clean 為fake 項目,所以make 不會去檢查目錄中是否存在一個名為clean 的檔案。
#49. Makefile中.PHONY的作用_哒哒的博客-程序员秘密
一.实例拿clean举例,如果make完成后,自己另外定义一个名叫clean的文件,再执行make clean时,将不会执行rm命令。 为了避免出现这个问题,需要.PHONY: clean图示: ...
#50. 簡單學makefile:makefile 介紹與範例程式
即make clean。 [用心去感覺] 偽目標.PHONY .PHONY 會將目標設成假目標,使make 目錄下沒有目標 ...
#51. 2. Rules - Managing Projects with GNU Make, 3rd Edition [Book]
Phony targets can also be thought of as shell scripts embedded in a makefile. Making a phony target a prerequisite of another target will invoke the phony ...
#52. Makefile 語法簡介
PHONY 來指定 clean 為fake 項目,所以make 不會去檢查目錄中是否存在了一個名為 clean 的檔案。如此也可以提昇make 的執行效率。 其它類以 .PHONY 的語法請參考:. GNU ` ...
#53. Getting Started with Makefiles | GPI - CMU School of ...
PHONY. Often times Makefiles include a target called clean that serves to clean up the output of running make : clean ...
#54. Makefile中.PHONY的作用是什么?
Makefile phony - Makefile中.PHONY的作用是什么? Make is up to date / makefile / phony-target .PHONY 在Makefile中是什么意思?我已经经历过了,但是它太复杂了。
#55. [Linux] 簡單的Makefile 使用(% 萬用字元、$@ 特殊符號
從Windows 派轉來Linux 平台的我,對於Linux 常見的Makefile 了解的很少, ... PHONY: all clean all: test test: *.o g++ -Wall -g -o $@ -ldl -Wl ...
#56. Makefile Tutorial By Example
Makefile Tutorial by Example. ... PHONY to a target will prevent make from confusing the phony target with a file name. In this example, if the file clean ...
#57. [MakeFile] What is the purpose of .PHONY in ... - githubmemory
PHONY in a Makefile? #47. By default, Makefile targets are "file targets" - they are used to build files from other files. Make assumes its target is a file ...
#58. Many Makefile targets are not properly marked .PHONY - GitLab
From GNU make: Phony Targets: A phony target is one that is not really the name of a file;...
#59. In a makefile, is a directory name a phony target or “real” target?
According to what I have read about makefiles, a phony target is any target that does not correspond to an actual filename. My intuition says that a ...
#60. What is a Makefile and how does it work? | Opensource.com
Create a empty directory myproject containing a file Makefile ... Let's add a few more phony targets: generate and clean to the Makefile :.
#61. makefile 中. PHONY 的目的是什么? - 协慌网
PHONY 在Makefile中的. ... 假设它的目标是一个文件,这使得编写Makefile 相对容易: ... 但是,有时您希望Makefile 运行不代表文件系统中的物理文件的命令。
#62. 【Linux + Makefile】Makefile中的.PHONY作用以及賦值運算 ...
原來Makefile中的TARGET默認是個“文件”,如果不使用.PHONY指定一個TARGET是非文件的話,當有一個與該TARGET同名的文件存在時,執行這個TARGET的編譯 ...
#63. CS5600: Introduction to Make and Makefiles
What are Makefile rules, targets, prerequisites and recipes. ... We can tell make which target(s) are phony by using the special target name ...
#64. GNU make 教學. 指令的執行方式 - kmsheng
注意Makefile 的indent 要用tab 字元; make 如果執行時沒有代入{target 名稱} 預設就會 ... PHONY 的情況,不論有沒有檔案,.PHONY 列出來的target 都會確實被執行.
#65. make - 維基百科,自由的百科全書
它使用叫做「makefile」的檔案來確定一個target檔案的依賴關係,然後把生成這個target ... 也稱為偽target(phony target)。 dependencies是生成target所需的檔名列表。
#66. makefile中.PHONY的目的是什么? | 经验摘录
如果您不使用 .PHONY ,并且名为的文件 install 与Makefile位于同一目录中,则不 make install 执行任何操作.这是因为Make将规则解释为"执行这样的配方以 ...
#67. [GNU Make] Generic phony rules - SourceForge
I have the following make file: all: something else .PHONY: MakeAppleJuice MakeOrangeJuice MakeTomatoJuice MakeAppleJuice: make_juice ...
#68. Makefile教學(四) - 阿翰的網路雜記
在Makefile中,規則的順序是很重要的,因為,Makefile中只應該有一個最終目標, ... PHONY」來顯示地指明一個目標是「偽目標」,向make說明,不管是否有這個文件,這個 ...
#69. What is .PHONY in Makefile - LoveLinux
If “.PHONY : all” added in the Makefile, make all will run the recipe regardless of whether there is a file named all.
#70. Pimp my Makefile - OVHcloud Blog
test: clean # Run unit tests @go test -cover ./... .PHONY: build build: clean # Build binary @mkdir -p $(BUILD_DIR) @go build -ldflags "-s -f" - ...
#71. Makefile文件中的.PHONY 的作用 - Go语言中文网
我们可以看到即使不要.PHONY注释这一行,make proto 命令也是正常执行,那.PHONY 的作用究竟是什么呢?我先在Makefile的同级目录下建一个文件名 ...
#72. Pseudo target in .PHONY makefile - Titan Wolf
Pseudo target in .PHONY makefile ... The so-called pseudo target is such a target, it does not represent a real file name, when executing make, you can specify ...
#73. What does this strange Makefile target “.PHONY” mean
PHONY ” mean. make. In this https://github.com/kubernetes/helm/blob/master/Makefile there are targets with a dot in front of them. What is this convention ...
#74. Makefile中.PHONY的作用是什么? - HelloWorld开发者社区
问题:. What does .PHONY mean in a Makefile? .PHONY 在Makefile中是什么意思? I have gone through this , but it is too complicated.
#75. Makefile中的PHONY - 嵌入式Linux中文站
Makefile 中的PHONY. 来源:互联网 作者:Alex 时间:2012-03-04 Tag:Linux 点击:. PHONY目标并非实际的文件名:只是在显式请求时执行命令的名字。
#76. Makefile当中的.PHONY——伪目标 - ChinaUnix博客
最早看见makefile里面有.PHONY的时候是这样的:. 点击(此处)折叠或打开 .PHONY:clean; clean: rm *.o. 当时只是去搜索引擎查了查这个单词的意思:" ...
#77. makefile 中的PHONY - 壹讀
PHONY 目標PHONY 目標並非實際的文件名:只是在顯式請求時執行命令的名字。有兩種理由需要使用PHONY 目標:避免和同名文件衝突,改善性能。
#78. 对makefile和.PHONY的一些理解 - ICode9
makefile 首先会把其遇到的第一个目标作为主目标;makefile会依次完成被主目标依赖的目标。makefile尽力做到一点:make时只加入有改动的部分, ...
#79. PHONY target is not working - UNIX and Linux Forums
Hi, I am trying to write one makefile with phony target "clean" ...it is working fine when there is no file exist by name "clean", while it create a new ...
#80. Makefile ------ .PHONY的作用 - 代码天地
看下面的例子Makefile文件.PHONY: clean rm *.o 当Makefile文件所在目录有文件名为clean的文件,命令行“.PHONY: clean”又没添加的话,执行make clean ...
#81. What does this strange Makefile target ".PHONY" mean?
#82. Linux下Makefile的快速編寫 - 每日頭條
1)目標(TARGET):即最終想要產生的文件,如:可執行文件,目標文件或中間文件等;目標也可以是要執行的動作,如clean,也稱為偽目標(用.PHONY指定偽 ...
#83. makefile - 为什么.PHONY :target and not target:. PHONY?
我仍然不明白为什么Makefile中的“phony”规则将“.PHONY”作为目标。作为前提条件,这将更加合乎逻辑。 我需要详细说明吗?如果 A 取决于 B 且 B 是phony,则 A 也是phony ...
#84. 一文了解MakeFile | 程式前沿
如果你沒有加偽目標項,那麼如果有和目標項同名的文件,則不會執行該目標項,會報: make: 'xxx' is up to date. 如果增加 .PHONY 則一定會執行 ...
#85. makefile中的all和.PHONY的作用 - 360doc个人图书馆
请编写一个makefile同时编译、链接下面两个程序:. main1.c:. #include<stdio.h>. int main(void). {. printf("main1\n");. }.
#86. Your Makefiles are wrong - Jacob Davis-Hansson
An opinionated approach to writing (GNU) Makefiles that I learned from ... PHONY: test # Make will not look for a file named `test` on the ...
#87. PHONY makefile中的伪目标
个人理解:shell 拿clean举例,若是make完成后,本身另外定义一个名叫clean的文件,再执行make clean时,将不会执行rm命令。
#88. Makefile 假想目标:.PHONY - 代码先锋网
Makefile 假想目标:.PHONY,代码先锋网,一个为软件开发程序员提供代码片段和技术文章聚合的网站。
#89. Declaring phony rules in makefiles - TI E2E
PHONY directive in makefiles to declare when targets do not represent "real" files. I've noticed that the .PHONY statements show up in the.
#90. Makefile中.PHONY的目的是什么?
如果您执行not use .PHONY ,并且名为 install 的文件与Makefile存在于同一目录中,则 make install 将执行nothing 。这是因为Make将规则解释为“执行这样的配方以创建名为 ...
#91. Makefile 中的.PHONY | 技术部落
phony target有两种作用:. 1,防止同名文件,使得规则总是被执行. 2.改进性能. 举例. 1.PHONY:clean. 这里clean目标没有依赖文件,如果执行make命令 ...
#92. Makefile multiple rules same target
PHONY targets in a gnu makefile?" Also, while this isn't mentioned directly in your question, care must be taken not to have a PHONY target with the same ...
#93. Makefile用法(VPATH及PHONY) - 雜記
Makefile 用法(VPATH及PHONY). ile文件搜尋 在一些大的工程中,有大量的源文件,我們通常的做法是把這許多的源文件分類,並存放在不同的目錄中。
#94. Makefile 实践
如果目录下有clean 文件,执行: make -f Makefile clear 会执行成功,如果没有.PHONY target 就会执行失败,因为这个target 在目录下已经存在,本质上 ...
#95. Phony Targets | Hacker News
For whatever reason, a makefile full of little baby shell scripts that are wired together seems cleaner and tidier and overall nicer to me. Even ones that in no ...
#96. Makefile for lazy developers - Andreas Möller
In most of my projects I use a Makefile similar to the following: .PHONY: it it: coding-standards tests .PHONY: code-coverage code-coverage: ...
#97. C in a Nutshell: The Definitive Reference - Google 圖書結果
Phony Targets The makefile in Example 204 also illustrates several different ways of using targets. The targets debug, testing, production, clean, ...
#98. Managing Projects with GNU Make: The Power of GNU Make for ...
Phony targets can also be thought of as shell scripts embedded in a makefile. Making a phony target a prerequisite of another target will invoke the phony ...
#99. Makefile style guide - clark grubb
Phony targets should not be prerequisites of file targets. The last rule is advised because a target with a phony target will always be executed. See the ...
phony makefile 在 [問題] makefile phony問題- 看板C_and_CPP - 批踢踢實業坊 的八卦
ubuntu
GCC
# Subdirectories to build
SUBDIRS = \
radio \
video \
# RULES
.PHONY : $(SUBDIRS) $(MAKEFILE_LIST)
all : $(SUBDIRS) $(MAKEFILE_LIST)
$(SUBDIRS) :
@echo "Building $@"
$(A)$(MAKE) -C $@
請教一下
all 雖然沒有宣告成phony,但這種非實際檔案的target,是不是還是可以算是phony,
前提是沒有檔案叫做all的話?
因為在看GNU make 的手冊:
"When one phony target is a prerequisite of another, it serves as a subroutine
of the other."
然後再根據多目標規則,可以等效成:
radio :
@echo "Building $@"
$(A)$(MAKE) -C $@
video :
@echo "Building $@"
$(A)$(MAKE) -C $@
請問這樣的理解正確嗎?
謝謝
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