【一則小故事,告訴你台灣是個什麼樣的國家】
從 #報稅系統 到 #簡訊實聯制,你知道這一切其實都是有關聯的嗎?
行政院政務委員 #唐鳳 應邀參加 #美國國務院 舉辦的 #台灣在開放政府與反貪之創新 視訊研討會,分享了台灣在開放政府的創新作為。
唐政委分享了一則小故事:2017年,一名工程師抱怨 #報稅系統 相當難用,被邀請一起協助改善,最後推出滿意度高達96%的新系統。而報稅系統中手機認證的應用程式介面(API) 也成為2020年 #口罩實名制 快速上線的基礎;而相同的機制,更在今年疫情攀升之際,讓台灣能在短短2天內就推出 #簡訊實聯制。
民眾在生活體驗上不可能沒有抱怨之處,在台灣,我們把抱怨換成提案,透過透明與協作的方式,改善國民的生活。
台灣就是這樣一個秉持著公開透明的原則,落實民主制度、改善民眾生活的國家。
完整演講看這裡:https://bit.ly/3yszV24
(照片取自唐鳳政委臉書,攝影師:江凱維)
How did one complaint about a tax-filing system, lead to the creation of a cutting-edge SMS check-in system for contact-tracing? #StoryTime
It might sound far-fetched but thanks to a the g0v.tw open government platform, #Taiwan was able to crowdsource the development of technology for ID-verification with mobile phones and share this between ministries in order to address new problems thrown up by the global pandemic.
The platform, designed to promote engagement with civil society, has attracted over 10 million comments and proposals from a population of 23 million. Participation officers stationed in each ministry and an open API meant that any ideas could be shared and were subject to commentary by members of the public and the tech sector.
Technology designed to make tax-filing more convenient through the use of mobile phone filing was then easily borrowed at a time of critical need for #PublicHealth, first for the design of a mask-rationing system, and then, when a Level 3 pandemic alert was issued in Taiwan, the same security and privacy systems were harnessed to design an easy-to-use SMS contact tracing system within 48 hours. This goes to show how the values of #democracy and #transparency in governance can make innovation happen.
This was just one of the insights Taiwan's Digital Minister Audrey Tang discussed with members of the Open Government Partnership in a recent online meeting. Check out the whole thing here: https://bit.ly/3yszV24
#CivicEngagement #transparency #CrowdsourcedGovernance
同時也有1部Youtube影片,追蹤數超過23萬的網紅OverclockZoneTV,也在其Youtube影片中提到,สำหรับแบรด์ MSI เองก็เป็นผู้ผลิต Component เจ้าใหญ่ระดับโลก โดยที่โปรดักส์ได้รับความนิยมทุกที่ ไม่ว่าจะเป็น Motherboard หรือว่า Graphic Card ที่มีหลาก...
open innovation platform 在 沃草 Watchout Facebook 八卦
#獨家 世界衛生組織將台灣問題相關聲明稿下架!
世界衛生組織(WHO)在台灣時間今(6)日凌晨以 "How the World Health Organization works with all people, everywhere" 為題發了一篇聲明稿,試圖為排除台灣參與 WHO 辯解。不過這篇聲明卻在不到 24 小時內就被 WHO 網站下架,直至晚間6時30分仍呈現「找不到網頁」(This page cannot be found),《沃草》透過世衛網站暫存紀錄,獨家為大家揭露該篇聲明內容。
聲明中,WHO仍稱與台灣相關的事務為「中國台灣事務」( Taiwan, China issues),針對全球的種種批評,WHO 仍稱之為誤解(misunderstandings),並聲稱是有些人將「技術性的維護全球公共健康任務」與「決定 WHO 會員資格的權限」混淆,似乎打算以此來回應國際要求讓台灣加入 WHO 的呼聲。
聲明中多處重申 WHO 在 3 月 29 日公布的聲明(https://waa.tw/Qsu21N),認為 WHO 與台灣設有聯絡點、台灣專家曾參與 WHO 會議等,並表示台灣參與世界衛生大會的觀察員資格是在一次次的會員國投票中遭到否決,以及提起讓中華人民共和國取代中華民國聯合國席位的聯合國 2758 決議文,表示世界衛生大會遵循此決議及其中的一中原則。
似乎是為回應全球對 WHO 應對流行病能力的質疑,WHO 在聲明中表示「有些人可能認為 WHO 成員組成影響我們維護世界安全的能力,但更重要的是要了解我們的治理方式和實踐方式。」
暫存檔網址:https://waa.tw/dohkIm
聲明截圖:https://drive.google.com/file/d/1VP-KMgP4wb6Oy8jQkOjoSu-DWGS3Xqkb/view
原新聞稿網址:https://waa.tw/lFKd8M
(以下為世界衛生組織聲明原文)
標題:Update: How the World Health Organization works with all people, everywhere
發表時間:5 April 2020 Statement
內文:
In recent months we have seen misunderstandings in social media and the news media about how WHO manages global public health issues. In particular, there are a lot of questions about Taiwan, China issues. Some people are confusing WHO’s technical global public health mandate, with the mandate of countries to determine WHO’s membership. Countries decide this. The WHO Secretariat focuses on keeping the world safe.
WHO works to promote the health of all people, everywhere. Indeed, one of our overarching goals is Universal Health Coverage. #healthforall. We are an organization with a staff of physicians, scientists, researchers and public health experts who are committed to serving all people regardless of nationality, race, ethnicity, religion, gender.
This includes the people of Taiwan. We serve them through regular interactions with their experts and authorities on vital public health issues. This has been the case over many years, including during the COVID-19 pandemic.
It is understandable that some people might think that the composition of WHO’s membership affects our ability to keep the world safe. But it is important to understand both how we are governed and how we operate in practice.
WHO is part of the United Nations, whose membership is the mandate of countries. In 1971, countries of the world participating in the United Nations General Assembly recognized the People’s Republic of China as “the only legitimate representative of China,” in effect, a one-China policy. That is contained in UNGA Resolution 2758. In 1972, the World Health Assembly decided in WHA Resolution 25.1 to follow that.
Every year, members have a chance to discuss important proposals during the World Health Assembly, where rules and policies governing WHO are decided. For example, at different times, some countries have proposed giving Taiwan’s authorities a special status – that of observing the annual World Health Assembly.
There have been 14 times over the last 22 years (1997-2006; and in 2008, 2017, 2018, 2019) when countries discussed whether a delegation from Taiwan could attend the World Health Assembly as an observer. Each time the countries decided against it by consensus – except in 1997 and 2004 when there were votes: (by 128 votes to 19 in 1997; and by 133 votes to 25 in 2004). In 2007, the issue wasn’t observer status, but membership, and countries decided against considering that by a vote of 148 to 17.
There have been occasions when it was clear that there was general support among WHO countries for Taiwan to take an observer seat at the World Health Assembly. Between 2009 and 2016, it did so under the name “Chinese Taipei.”
But having a seat at the WHA, or not having a seat at the WHA, does not affect, in any way, whether an area or population benefits from WHO expertise and guidance. WHO helps all people, everywhere.
WHO and Taiwan’s health experts interact throughout the year on vital public health and scientific issues, according to well-established arrangements.
During the current COVID-19 pandemic, interactions have been stepped up, both through existing channels and new ones as well.
Here are examples of WHO-Taiwan interactions around the coronavirus pandemic:
-- There is an established International Health Regulations (IHR) Point of Contact (POC) for Taiwan. Taiwan’s POC receives IHR (2005) communications, provides IHR information updates from Taiwan directly to WHO Headquarters, and has access to the IHR Event Information Site (EIS) system. The EIS system is a password-protected database and information exchange platform supporting the IHR. It is the well-established platform for all IHR communications, back and forth, between WHO and IHR contacts.
-- Health experts from Taiwan participate in two of the key WHO networks set up in January 2020 to support WHO work in the global COVID-19 response. Three experts from Taiwan are part of the WHO Infection Prevention and Control Network: two are part of the WHO Clinical Network. Every week, they join some 60 to 80 other experts from around the globe through a WHO-hosted teleconference, working to advance our knowledge and guidance in this response.
-- Two public health experts from Taiwan participated in the Global Research and Innovation Forum organized by WHO on 11-12 February 2020. They took part, alongside other world scientists, in considering critical research questions and in finding ways to work together to advance the response.
-- Taiwan’s Field Epidemiology Training Program is a member of the Training Programs in Epidemiology and Public Health Interventions Network (also known as “TEPHINET”). WHO shares Global Outbreak Alert and Response Network alerts and requests for assistance with TEPHINET, and those messages are cascaded to the TEPHINET members.
-- WHO, through its technical lead, has directly briefed health authorities from Taiwan and has offered again.
--Taiwan’s health experts and authorities have open access to developments, guidance and other materials through the WHO’s website (www.who.int) and other digital platforms.
--They can access the www.OpenWHO.org platform, which hosts open online courses for decisionmakers and responders around the world. During the COVID-19 pandemic, OpenWHO usage has reached more than 1 million.
--WHO has a designated contact point with their office in Geneva. Through this channel, general questions are handled and when technical concerns arise, WHO technical responses are coordinated.
--WHO also interacts with Taiwan’s health authorities through the European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control.
Importantly, the COVID-19 caseload in Taiwan is low relative to population. We continue to follow developments closely, and WHO is taking lessons learned from all areas.
Interactions with Taiwan during the response to the pandemic is not exceptional. Here are some examples of regular interactions with Taiwan’s health authorities and WHO, over many years, through well-established arrangements, and across many different global health concerns:
Over the course of 2019, Taiwan’s experts were invited to attend 9 WHO technical meetings. They attended 8 of these meetings, contributing to WHO expert processes on issues including immunization, drug-resistant TB, assistive technologies, vaccine safety and SDG targets on NCDs and Mental Health. Prior to the Covid-19 emergency, work was underway for more expert participation from Taiwan in 2020.
On influenza, Taiwan vaccine manufacturer Adimmune contributes to the WHO Pandemic Influenza Preparedness Framework (PIP Framework) and preparations are underway for concluding an agreement between WHO and Adimmune under the PIP Framework for pandemic influenza vaccine products;
In the fight against cancer, experts from Taiwan have contributed to key publications issued by the WHO International Agency for Research on Cancer;
In support of the International Health Regulations, an expert from Taiwan has been appointed to the IHR Expert Roster; and
On a range of other issues, from WHO pre-qualification practices for pharmaceutical manufacturers to malaria, there are exchanges with WHO on practical and technical issues.
It is fair to say that the contribution of Taiwan’s health experts to WHO, and their interactions with us, are well-developed and broad-based. And these interactions add value to the work of WHO and to global health.
open innovation platform 在 中央研究院 Academia Sinica Facebook 八卦
#世界級
全球最神的 #物件偵測演算法 上線!
即時計算車流、為自駕車領航、計算社交距離……
🚗🚌🚐🚒🏎🚕🚌🚎🏍🚲🚐🚚
👌有了它,通通都搞定!
💁♂️ #YOLOv4 #最速最準 #免費開源釋出 #中研院與俄國開發者聯手打造
--
YOLO 是「You only look once」的簡稱,電腦只要看一眼,就能判斷照片或影像裡的物件類別與位置,自2015年推出第一代版本後,深受開發者喜愛。
👍新一代的YOLOv4,由中研院資訊所廖弘源特聘研究員、王建堯博士後研究員,與俄羅斯開發者博科夫斯基(Alexey Bochkovskiy)共同研發,平均正確率(Average Precision, AP)達43.5%,比前一代(YOLOv3)提高10%🎉
✅速度更快 ✅準確度更高 ✅成本低 使用一般的圖形處理器就能運算,「像是用算盤打出計算機的速度!」不需佈建雲端系統,即時分析回饋。
#YOLO可以拿來做什麼
廖弘源指出,團隊目前已運用該技術與義隆電子合作「智慧城市交通車流解決方案」,在路口就能進行交通影像辨識,例如即時分析車流、停等車列、車速,即時反映交通路況,調整號誌。目前已佈設於桃園、新竹。
#物件偵測的應用範圍不只在交通領域
YOLOv4已經於今年四月在Github(原始碼代管平台)公開,免費開源給全世界使用,各項應用層出不窮⬇⬇
👉計算社交距離
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=obtERdHvM8o
👉偵測有無戴口罩
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=yPTLc6FmQCM
✅這項技術的突破,也展現台灣在人工智慧研究領域擁有強大能量!了解更多開發過程:https://www.sinica.edu.tw/ch/news/6576
✅論文:https://arxiv.org/abs/2004.10934
#中研院 #資訊所 #YOLOv4 #objectdetection #computervision #影像辨識
_________________________________
Groundbreaking results in artificial intelligence achieved by international team with Taiwanese researchers! AS Distinguished Research Fellow Mark Liao and Postdoctoral Scholar Chien-Yao Wang from the Institute of Information Science worked with Alexey Bochkovskiy from Russia to develop YOLOv4, currently the fastest and most accurate object detection algorithm. YOLOv4 has an average precision (AP) rate of 43.5 percent, 10 percent higher than the previous version (YOLOv3).
Since the source code was shared on an open-source platform, tens of thousands of people around the world have tested YOLOv4 and developed their systems and products.
According to Mark Liao, YOLOv4 has been used in the development of “Smart City Traffic Flow Solutions”, a collaborative project with ELAN Microelectronics Corporation to enhance smart city innovation in Taiwan.
⏩ Press Release: https://www.sinica.edu.tw/en/news/6576
__________________________________
🎤媒體報導🎤
[自由時報] 人工智慧技術 分析車流準確率達9成
https://news.ltn.com.tw/news/life/paper/1383752
[蘋果日報] 交通指揮換AI!車少時一路綠燈 中研院研發最準車流辨識
https://reurl.cc/kdAbRK
[中央社] 台俄合作最速物件偵測 影像辨識解決交通車流
https://www.cna.com.tw/news/ait/202007020144.aspx
[警廣] 中研院演算法準確判斷車流 改善交通路況
https://reurl.cc/exYbeM
[公視] 中研院改良研發 世界級AI交通偵測系統
https://news.pts.org.tw/article/485383
[聯合報] 一眼揪出你有沒有超速!台俄聯手打造全球最神物件偵測
https://udn.com/news/story/7266/4673372
#塞車有解 #超速要當心 #AI都知道 🤫
open innovation platform 在 OverclockZoneTV Youtube 的評價
สำหรับแบรด์ MSI เองก็เป็นผู้ผลิต Component เจ้าใหญ่ระดับโลก โดยที่โปรดักส์ได้รับความนิยมทุกที่ ไม่ว่าจะเป็น Motherboard หรือว่า Graphic Card ที่มีหลากหลายรุ่นให้เลือก เรียกได้เลยว่าทุก Segment และแน่นอนว่าแบรนด์ใหญ่ระดับนี้ คงไม่พลาดงาน Computex 2017 อยู่แล้ว ซึ่งปีนี้เองก็มีโปรดักส์เด็ดๆ Innovation ล้ำๆมานำเสนออีกเหมือนเช่นเคย แต่จะมีอะไรบ้างนั้นไปดูกันดีกว่าครับ โดยที่ Booth MSI นั้นจะตั้งอยู่ที่ ชั้น 4 Nangang Exhibition Hall
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