【國民黨不會告訴你的歷史】把香港、台灣的法律地位攤在陽光下
香港在1946年就被英國自動送交聯合國為74個「非自治領土」中的一個,準備獨立。因過去世界大戰都為爭奪殖民地而起,這樣做可以終結殖民避免世界大戰,想不到香港卻因此被中國撈走。英國送交聯合國的還有新加坡、馬來亞、沙勞越、婆羅乃等,它們都獨立或合併獨立了,只有香港沒有,不但給虎視耽耽的中國有併吞的機會,也被別人看扁。
「非自治領土」簡單說就是殖民地,1946年由2戰的戰勝國,澳洲、比利時、丹麥、法國、荷蘭、紐西蘭、英國、美國等,自己提出名單,讓它們自決前途。「非自治領土」連香港在內共有74「國」,到今天有10幾個地方尚不獨立,仍是「非自治領土」。夏威夷、阿拉斯加等則選擇「統一」,其餘多獨立了。就人口來說,不獨立的「非自治領土」加起來只有3百萬,選擇獨立的總共超過10億。這74「國」名單如附件。
台灣不是戰勝國的殖民地所以不在名單內,無須自決,根據聯合國憲章第77條1b及76條b款的規定,可以直接獨立,義大利的殖民地利比亞和索馬利蘭就是例子。但台灣被中華民國用開羅宣言竊據,而香港被中華人民共和國以自古香港屬中國竊據,雖然英國當年大方的把它送入「非自治領土」等它獨立,它卻不要而被中國偷走,今天連普選特首也須中國核准,悔不當初。台灣若不獨立下場也必定相同!
香港可考慮還原主權真相,若自認是中國的一部分,則佔中或佔港府屬中國內政,別人愛莫能助。看看美國獨立時的小冊「常識」怎麼說:「如果美國被認為是英國所有,沒有一國會願意為美國獨立出面調解,法國和西班牙更不可能出兵援助」;「如果美國人自認是英國人,美國獨立在外國人眼中是叛逆,美國人是叛徒,沒有一國會同情」。
還有,在上述的74個「非自治領土」之中,美國提出夏威夷和阿拉斯加等要給它們獨立,但它們卻選擇做為美國的一州。可見,國家若有吸引力,別人自動會要求合併,不必使用武力。這和中國強迫非其領土的台灣、香港和它「統一」,成了強烈的對比,其中阿拉斯加還是美國用錢向蘇俄買來的,不是搶來的。當別國交出殖民地時,中國卻相反的拼命攫取殖民地,貪得無厭的領土野心令人厭惡。
另外,美國送交聯合國的「非自治領土」名單,除夏威夷和阿拉斯加之外,還包括關島、波多黎各共7處,沒有台灣,又,聯合國規定台灣由日本放棄後自治獨立的憲章(見http://www.un.org/en/documents/charter/chapter12.shtml第77條1b及第76條b),證明台灣是台灣人的,不屬於世界上任何其他國家,若自己要放棄權利或者賣台自肥,別國管不著。就像香港1972被聯合國
表決、1984被英國賣給中國,港人沒聲音外國也沒聲音一樣。這順便回答了fb(125)不願公開姓名的蘇姓網友的問題。
附件
Australia
1.Papua. 獨立。
Belgium
2.Belgian Congo. 獨立。
Denmark
3. Greenland. 自治通向獨立。
France
4. French Equatorial Africa. 獨立。
5. French Establishments in India. 併入印度。
6. French Establishments in Oceania. 未獨立。
7. French Guiana. 未獨立。
8. French Somaliland. 獨立。
9. French West Africa. 獨立。
10. Guadeloupe and Dependencies. 未獨立。
11. Indochina. 獨立。
12. Madagascar and Dependencies. 獨立。
13. Martinique. 未獨立。
14. Morocco. 獨立。
15. New Caledonia and Dependencies. 未獨立。
16. New Hebrides. 獨立。
17. Reunion. 未獨立。
18. St. Pierre and Miquelon. 未獨立。
19. Tunisia. 獨立。
Netherlands
20. Curacao. 未獨立。
21. Netherland Indies. 獨立。
22. Surinam. 獨立。
New Zealand
23. Cook Islands. 未獨立。
24. Tokelau Islands. 未獨立。
United Kingdom
25. Aden獨立。
26. Bahamas. 獨立。
27. Barbados. 獨立。
28. Basutoland. 獨立。
29. Bechuanaland獨立。
30. Bermuda. 未獨立。
31. British Guiana. 獨立。
32. British Honduras. 獨立。
33. Brunei.獨立。
34. Cyprus. 獨立。
35. Domenica. 獨立。
36. Falkland Islands. 未獨立。
37. Fiji. 獨立。
38. Gambia. 獨立。
39. Gibraltar. 未獨立。
40. Gilbert and Ellice Islands. 獨立。
41. Gold Coast獨立。
42. Grenada. 獨立。
43. Hong Kong. 被中國併吞。
44. Jamaica. 獨立。
45. Kenya獨立。
46. Leeward Islands. 獨立。
47. Malayan Union. 獨立。
48. Malta. 獨立。
49. Mauritius. 獨立。
50. Nigeria. 獨立。
51. North Borneo. 獨立。
52. Northern Rhodesia. 獨立。
53. Nyasaland. 獨立。
54. Pitcairn Islands. 未獨立。
55. St. Helena and Dependencies. 未獨立。
56. St. Lucia. 獨立。
57. St. Vincent. 獨立。
58. Sarawak. 獨立。
59. Seychelles. 獨立。
60. Sierra Leone. 獨立。
61. Singapore. 獨立。
62. Soloman Islands獨立。
63. Somaliland獨立。
64. Swaziland. 獨立。
65. Trinidad and Tobago. 獨立。
66. Uganda獨立。
67. Zanzibar獨立。
United States of America
68. Alaska. 1959成為美國一州。.
69. American Samoa. 未獨立。
70. Guam. 未獨立。
71. Hawaii. 1959成為美國一州。.
72. Panama Canal Zone. 1979廢除。
73. Puerto Rico. Became Commonwealth of Puerto Rico in 1953
74. Virgin Islands. 未獨立。
(127)把香港、台灣的法律地位攤在陽光下
香港在1946年就被英國自動送交聯合國為74個「非自治領土」中的一個,準備獨立。因過去世界大戰都為爭奪殖民地而起,這樣做可以終結殖民避免世界大戰,想不到香港卻因此被中國撈走。英國送交聯合國的還有新加坡、馬來亞、沙勞越、婆羅乃等,它們都獨立或合併獨立了,只有香港沒有,不但給虎視耽耽的中國有併吞的機會,也被別人看扁。
「非自治領土」簡單說就是殖民地,1946年由2戰的戰勝國,澳洲、比利時、丹麥、法國、荷蘭、紐西蘭、英國、美國等,自己提出名單,讓它們自決前途。「非自治領土」連香港在內共有74「國」,到今天有10幾個地方尚不獨立,仍是「非自治領土」。夏威夷、阿拉斯加等則選擇「統一」,其餘多獨立了。就人口來說,不獨立的「非自治領土」加起來只有3百萬,選擇獨立的總共超過10億。這74「國」名單如附件。
台灣不是戰勝國的殖民地所以不在名單內,無須自決,根據聯合國憲章第77條1b及76條b款的規定,可以直接獨立,義大利的殖民地利比亞和索馬利蘭就是例子。但台灣被中華民國用開羅宣言竊據,而香港被中華人民共和國以自古香港屬中國竊據,雖然英國當年大方的把它送入「非自治領土」等它獨立,它卻不要而被中國偷走,今天連普選特首也須中國核准,悔不當初。台灣若不獨立下場也必定相同!
香港可考慮還原主權真相,若自認是中國的一部分,則佔中或佔港府屬中國內政,別人愛莫能助。看看美國獨立時的小冊「常識」怎麼說:「如果美國被認為是英國所有,沒有一國會願意為美國獨立出面調解,法國和西班牙更不可能出兵援助」;「如果美國人自認是英國人,美國獨立在外國人眼中是叛逆,美國人是叛徒,沒有一國會同情」。
還有,在上述的74個「非自治領土」之中,美國提出夏威夷和阿拉斯加等要給它們獨立,但它們卻選擇做為美國的一州。可見,國家若有吸引力,別人自動會要求合併,不必使用武力。這和中國強迫非其領土的台灣、香港和它「統一」,成了強烈的對比,其中阿拉斯加還是美國用錢向蘇俄買來的,不是搶來的。當別國交出殖民地時,中國卻相反的拼命攫取殖民地,貪得無厭的領土野心令人厭惡。
另外,美國送交聯合國的「非自治領土」名單,除夏威夷和阿拉斯加之外,還包括關島、波多黎各共7處,沒有台灣,又,聯合國規定台灣由日本放棄後自治獨立的憲章(見http://www.un.org/en/documents/charter/chapter12.shtml第77條1b及第76條b),證明台灣是台灣人的,不屬於世界上任何其他國家,若自己要放棄權利或者賣台自肥,別國管不著。就像香港1972被聯合國
表決、1984被英國賣給中國,港人沒聲音外國也沒聲音一樣。這順便回答了fb(125)不願公開姓名的蘇姓網友的問題。
附件
Australia
1.Papua. 獨立。
Belgium
2.Belgian Congo. 獨立。
Denmark
3. Greenland. 自治通向獨立。
France
4. French Equatorial Africa. 獨立。
5. French Establishments in India. 併入印度。
6. French Establishments in Oceania. 未獨立。
7. French Guiana. 未獨立。
8. French Somaliland. 獨立。
9. French West Africa. 獨立。
10. Guadeloupe and Dependencies. 未獨立。
11. Indochina. 獨立。
12. Madagascar and Dependencies. 獨立。
13. Martinique. 未獨立。
14. Morocco. 獨立。
15. New Caledonia and Dependencies. 未獨立。
16. New Hebrides. 獨立。
17. Reunion. 未獨立。
18. St. Pierre and Miquelon. 未獨立。
19. Tunisia. 獨立。
Netherlands
20. Curacao. 未獨立。
21. Netherland Indies. 獨立。
22. Surinam. 獨立。
New Zealand
23. Cook Islands. 未獨立。
24. Tokelau Islands. 未獨立。
United Kingdom
25. Aden獨立。
26. Bahamas. 獨立。
27. Barbados. 獨立。
28. Basutoland. 獨立。
29. Bechuanaland獨立。
30. Bermuda. 未獨立。
31. British Guiana. 獨立。
32. British Honduras. 獨立。
33. Brunei.獨立。
34. Cyprus. 獨立。
35. Domenica. 獨立。
36. Falkland Islands. 未獨立。
37. Fiji. 獨立。
38. Gambia. 獨立。
39. Gibraltar. 未獨立。
40. Gilbert and Ellice Islands. 獨立。
41. Gold Coast獨立。
42. Grenada. 獨立。
43. Hong Kong. 被中國併吞。
44. Jamaica. 獨立。
45. Kenya獨立。
46. Leeward Islands. 獨立。
47. Malayan Union. 獨立。
48. Malta. 獨立。
49. Mauritius. 獨立。
50. Nigeria. 獨立。
51. North Borneo. 獨立。
52. Northern Rhodesia. 獨立。
53. Nyasaland. 獨立。
54. Pitcairn Islands. 未獨立。
55. St. Helena and Dependencies. 未獨立。
56. St. Lucia. 獨立。
57. St. Vincent. 獨立。
58. Sarawak. 獨立。
59. Seychelles. 獨立。
60. Sierra Leone. 獨立。
61. Singapore. 獨立。
62. Soloman Islands獨立。
63. Somaliland獨立。
64. Swaziland. 獨立。
65. Trinidad and Tobago. 獨立。
66. Uganda獨立。
67. Zanzibar獨立。
United States of America
68. Alaska. 1959成為美國一州。.
69. American Samoa. 未獨立。
70. Guam. 未獨立。
71. Hawaii. 1959成為美國一州。.
72. Panama Canal Zone. 1979廢除。
73. Puerto Rico. Became Commonwealth of Puerto Rico in 1953
74. Virgin Islands. 未獨立。
同時也有4部Youtube影片,追蹤數超過14萬的網紅Mars Hartdegen,也在其Youtube影片中提到,?? Construction of the Da Lat–Thap Cham Railway began in 1908, a decade after it had first been proposed by Paul Doumer, then Governor General of Fren...
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french indochina 在 政變後的寧靜夏午 Facebook 八卦
TOP TOUR IN HO CHI MINH CITY
Ho Chi Minh City is the business and financial hub of Vietnam, with a prominent history going back hundreds of years. Today, Ho Chi Minh City is a popular tourist destination due to its fascinating culture, classic French architecture, and sleek skyscrapers as well as ornate temples and pagodas.
Are you planning visit Ho Chi Minh City next trip? We’re pleased to introduce you some top tour in Ho Chi Minh City, let go..
The first is Ho Chi Minh City Tour, Spend the day discovering the history, traditions, and culture of the energetic Ho Chi Minh City. Follow your local guide as you wander through timeless winding alleys to magnificent pagodas, bustling marketplaces, gourmet restaurants, and architectural wonders. Make your way to the War Remnants Museum, where you can appreciate the wide collection of images dedicated to deceased American and Vietnamese photographers and journalists from the wars of resistance against the French and American. Afterward, step back in time to the war period to witness the Reunification Palace, as well as outstanding examples of French colonial architecture at Notre Dame Cathedral and the Central Post Office and the China Town , Binh Tay Market is one of the most destination that you won’t miss.
Full day Mekong Delta Tour, The Mekong Delta is the region where the Mekong River empties into the sea through many distributaries, Immerse yourself in the breathtaking river wonderland of the Mekong Delta, located only 2hours drive from Ho Chi Minh City. This experience is exclusively crafted by our guides who are native to the region, so that you will experience the true local vibes of the area, and be away from the crowds of tourists.
Half-Day Cu Chi Tunnels Tour: Explore the underground passageways used by Vietnam liberation soldiers during the Vietnam War as you head to the Cu Chi tunnels with an experienced guide. Learn how the extensive subterranean world was created, watch engaging documentaries about its use, and get the chance to fire an AK-47 assault rifle. Listen as your guide shares stories about how the tunnels offered protection from explosions and detection, watch an intriguing video about the Vietnam War, and then head back outside to a nearby gun range.
Ho Chi Minh city Night-Life Tour and dinner on cruise ; Considered to be “the Pearl of the Far East,” venture through the lit up beauty of Ho Chi Minh as you explore what its nightlife has to offer. Take a Cyclo tour through downtown, enjoy a water puppet show, and savor a delicious dinner aboard a ship, accompanied by outstanding views.
We provide the package tour in Ho Chi Minh City for travelers with 4 days 3 nights free and easy that the travelers join our tour with the popular destination in Ho Chi Minh City, besides that, they have free time to enjoy the local life by themselves as street food, enjoy coffee at the corner or shopping time
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french indochina 在 旅行熱炒店Podcast Facebook 八卦
這趟旅行來到巴黎,我嘗試在觀光客通常不會去的角落裡,尋找這個城市與原法國殖民地國家之間的文化連結。
This is my third time in Paris, and I tried to make it different by focusing on the city's connection to former French colony cultures.
第一個下午來到市中心北方約10公里處的St Denis。這裡是巴黎傳統上的相對貧困區,雖然擁有埋葬了幾乎所有法國國王的教堂,卻因為給人治安不好的印象,幾乎不會有觀光客到訪。在這裡,我遇見了許多非洲裔的移民及其後代,街上可以見到屬於非裔移民的文化象徵——理髮店,而門口掛著的竟然是加勒比海國家海地的國旗;市政府前遇到了剛完婚的新人竟然就在廣場前和親友直接奏起樂跳起舞來,而那音樂也不是電影裡看到的那種歐洲民間音樂,反而充滿北非風味。
I visited St Denis, 10km north from the city center. Its a relatively improvised area within Paris. While almost all French kings were buried here, due to the stereotype of unsafely, very few visited would come here. I encountered numerous African French here, and saw a few barbershops -- a symbol of African immigrant community. One of them has a Haiti flag on its door. Right in front of the city hall, I ran into a newlywed who were dancing, singing and celebrating with their friends. The music, full of North African influence, was quite different from what you think you may hear in Paris.
既然來了巴黎,美食是一定要有的,但是在美食的選擇上我們也沒有忘記初衷,於是特別選擇了連在美國都很少有機會接觸到的寮國菜。從19世紀後半到20世紀中,中南半島上的越南、柬埔寨、寮國都是法屬印度支那(French Indochina)的一部分;即使二次大戰之後這些國家脫離法國獨立,他們的文化、社群以及飲食在巴黎仍然不難見到。我們三個人點了原本屬於東南亞的春捲、酸肉、米線,以及漢人移民帶到東南亞的潮州魚肉粥(和台灣南部的虱目魚粥87%像),那是我這幾次來巴黎吃過最好吃的一餐。除此之外,附近購物昌商場裡接連出現的泰文、高棉文以及拉丁化越南文字也讓我看的相當興奮。
Cuisine is part of everyone's Paris experience. Aiming to taste the ethnic diversity here, we chose a low-key Laotian place at an Asian foot court. From the second half of 19th century to mid 20th century, Vietnam, Cambodia and Laos were parts of French Indochina, the French colony in East Asia; while these countries gained independence after world war II, their cultures, communities and cuisines are still quite visible in Paris. We orderled spring rolls, Laotian sour pork and Laotian, rice noodle soup, plus Teochew rice soup with fish (which is very similar to the rice soup in southern Taiwan). It was the most impressive meal I've ever had in Paris. In addition, the Thai characters, Khmar characters and Romanized Vietnamese alphabets in the food court really excited me.
french indochina 在 Mars Hartdegen Youtube 的評價
??
Construction of the Da Lat–Thap Cham Railway began in 1908, a decade after it had first been proposed by Paul Doumer, then Governor General of French Indochina, and proceeded in stages. Due to the difficulty of the mountainous terrain west of Sông Pha—where the Ngoan Muc Pass rose into the Central Highlands—construction proceeded slowly, requiring several rack railway sections and tunnels to be built. The railway was 84 km (52 mi) long, and rose almost 1,400 metres (4,600 ft) along a winding route with three rack rail sections and five tunnels. The railway tracks finally reached Da Lat in 1932, 24 years after construction had begun. Another railway station existed at the time, operated by the SGAI, a company that had managed the operation of the railway until that time. The job of designing and constructing a new railway station to replace the old one was given to French architects Moncet and Reveron, who submitted a proposal designed by Reveron in 1932. The new station would follow the Art Deco style popular at the time, but would incorporate some characteristics of a Cao Nguyen communal house of Vietnam's Central Highlands, specifically with its high, steep roofs. Construction of the new station began in 1935, directly supervised by Moncet, and was completed three years later in 1938, becoming one of the first colonial-style buildings to be erected in the area.
A JNR Class C12 steam locomotive at Da Lat Railway Station
Throughout the Vietnam War, the Da Lat–Thap Cham line—as with the entire Vietnamese railway network—was a target of bombardments and sabotage. Relentlessly sabotaged and mined by the Viet Cong, the line gradually fell out of use, with regular operations coming to an end in 1968. Following the Fall of Saigon in April 1975, the railway was dismantled to provide materials for the repair of the main line. In the 1990s, however, a 7 km (4.3 mi) section of the line between Da Lat Railway Station and the nearby village of Trại Mát was restored and returned to active use as a tourist attraction.
A 2002 planning document listed the restoration of the entire Da Lat–Thap Cham railway as a priority for infrastructure development for Da Lat and Lâm Đồng Province, including the upgrading of Da Lat Railway Station to handle passenger and cargo transportation. The proposed renewal received the backing of provincial and local governments, and the national government indicated that private companies would also be allowed to participate in the reconstruction of the railway. The project would also include a connection to the North–South Railway at Thap Cham, allowing trains to circulate between Da Lat and the rest of the country for the first time since the Vietnam War. In December 2009, four rail cars restored to look like the rail cars used on the Da Lat–Thap Cham line in the 1930s were put into use on the Da Lat–Trai Mat tourist railroad, carrying signage reading "Dalat Plateau Rail Road".
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Bánh mì (/ˈbæn ˌmiː/; Vietnamese pronunciation: [ɓǎɲ mî]) is a Vietnamese term for all kinds of bread. The word is derived from bánh (bread) and mì (wheat, also spelled mì in northern Vietnam). Bread, or more specifically the baguette, was introduced by the French during its colonial period. The bread most commonly found in Vietnam is a single-serving baguette, which is usually more airy than its Western counterpart, with a thinner crust.
The term bánh mì is also sometimes used as a synecdoche for a "Vietnamese sandwich".
In the Western Hemisphere, especially in areas with substantial Vietnamese expatriate communities, the term is used to refer to a type of meat-filled sandwich on bánh mì bread, found in Vietnamese bakeries. Unlike the traditional French baguette, the Vietnamese baguette is made with rice flour along with wheat flour.[2] Typical fillings include steamed, pan-roasted or oven-roasted seasoned pork belly, Vietnamese sausage, grilled pork, grilled pork patties, spreadable pork liver pâté, pork floss, grilled chicken, chicken floss, canned sardines in tomato sauce, soft pork meatballs in tomato sauce, head cheese, fried eggs, mock duck, and tofu. Accompanying vegetables typically include fresh cucumber slices, cilantro (leaves of the coriander plant) and pickled carrots and daikon in shredded form. Common condiments include spicy chili sauce, sliced chilis, mayonnaise, and cheese.
In the Vietnamese language, these sandwiches would be referred to as e.g. bánh mì xíu mại for a baguette with crushed pork meatball, bánh mì pâté chả thịt for a baguette or sandwich with pâté, Vietnamese sausage and meat, usually pork bellies, since it is the most common kind of meat. Almost all of these varieties are innovations made by or introduced in Saigon and they are known as bánh mì Sài Gòn ("Saigon-Style" banh mi); the most popular form is bánh mì thịt (thịt means "meat"). However, even in Vietnam, "a bánh mì for breakfast" implies a meat-filled sandwich for breakfast, not just bread.
The Vietnamese sandwich, sometimes called a "bánh mì sandwich", is a product of French colonialism in Indochina, combining ingredients from the French (baguettes, pâté, jalapeño, and mayonnaise) with native Vietnamese ingredients, such as cilantro, cucumber, and pickled carrots and daikon.
Bánh mì đặc biệt ("special combo" sandwich)
The classic version, bánh mì thịt nguội, sometimes known as bánh mì đặc biệt or "special combo", is made with various Vietnamese cold cuts, such as sliced pork or pork bellies, chả lụa (pork sausage), and head cheese, along with the liver pâté and vegetables like carrot or cucumbers.
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Vietnam Railways: The Long Bien Bridge in Hanoi, Vietnam was built in 1899-1902 by the architects Daydé & Pillé of Paris, and opened in 1903. Before North Vietnam's independence in 1954, it was called Paul-Doumer Bridge, named after Paul Doumer - The Governor-General of French Indochina and then French president. At 2.4 kilometres (1.5 mi) in length, it was, at that time, one of the longest bridges in Asia. For the French colonial government, the construction was of strategic importance in securing control of northern Vietnam. From 1899 to 1902, more than 3,000 Vietnamese took part in the construction.
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Following decades of indigenous pushback against French colonization in Southeast Asia, France's victory over China in the Sino- French War ... ... <看更多>